Answer:
The mass of the object is 24.5 kg and weight of the object on Mars is 91.14 N.
Explanation:
Weight of the object on the surface of Earth, W = 245 N
On the surface of Earth, acceleration due to gravity, g = 10 m/s²
Weight of an object is given by :
W = mg
m is mass
So, the mass of the object is 24.5 kg
Acceleration due to gravity on Mars, g' = 3.72 m/s²
Weight of the object on Mars,
W' =mg'
W' = 24.5 kg × 3.72 m/s²
= 91.14 N
So, the weight of the object on Mars is 91.14 N.
A projectile fired upward from the Earth's surface will usually slow down, come momentarily to rest, and return to Earth. For a certain initial speed, however it will move upward forever, with its speed gradually decreasing to zero just as its distance from Earth approaches infinity. The initial speed for this case is called escape velocity. You can find the escape velocity v for the Earth or any other planet from which a projectile might be launched using conservation of energy. The projectile of mass m leaves the surface of the body of mass M and radius R with a kinetic energy Ki = mv²/2 and potential energy Ui = -GMm/R. When the projectile reaches infinity, it has zero potential energy and zero kinetic energy since we are seeking the minimum speed for escape. Thus Uf = 0 and Kf = 0. And from conservation of energy,
Ki + Ui = Kf + Uf
mv²/2 -GMm/R = 0
∴ v = √(2GM/R)
This is the expression for escape velocity.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
forces that are equal in size and opposite in direction. Balanced forces do not result in any change in motion. unbalanced. forces: forces applied to an object in opposite directions that are not equal in size. Unbalanced forces result in a change in motion.
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