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NeX [460]
3 years ago
9

29. A student notices that wearing care colors insight makes him feel warmer se he decides to conduct an experiment. He kese sec

es of bored and was
each one around a bete beten places alive betties in direct sunlight and measures the temperature of the water in each clean hout
what is the independent variable in this exermet
the temperature of the water
the outside temperature
the color of the con
Physics
1 answer:
Feliz [49]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

This question is unclear but the answer is:

the color of the con

Explanation:

In an experiment, the independent variable is the variable that is changed or manipulated by the experimenter to achieve a measurable response.

In this experiment which involves a student that notices that wearing care colors insight makes him feel warmer se. He decides to conduct an experiment by manipulating the colors of the cares, hence, the color of the con is the independent variable.

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Answer:L=109.16 m

Explanation:

Given

initial temperature =20^{\circ}C

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mass flow rate of cold fluid \dot{m_c}=1.2 kg/s

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Let final Temperature be T

mass flow rate of geothermal water \dot{m_h}=2 kg/s

diameter of inner wall d_i=1.5 cm

U_{overall}=640 W/m^2K

specific heat of water c=4.18 kJ/kg-K

balancing energy

Heat lost by hot fluid=heat gained by cold Fluid

\dot{m_c}c(T_h_i-T_h_e)= \dot{m_h}c(80-20)

2\times (160-T)=1.2\times (80-20)

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As heat exchanger is counter flow therefore

\Delta T_1=160-80=80^{\circ}C

\Delta T_2=124-20=104^{\circ}C

LMTD=\frac{\Delta T_1-\Delta T_2}{\ln (\frac{\Delta T_1}{\Delta T_2})}

LMTD=\frac{80-104}{\ln \frac{80}{104}}

LMTD=91.49^{\circ}C

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\dot{m_c}c(80-20)=U\cdot A\cdot (LMTD)

A=\frac{1.2\times 4.184\times 1000\times 60}{640\times 91.49}=5.144 m^2

A=\pi DL=5.144

L=\frac{5.144}{\pi \times 0.015}

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