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Andrews [41]
3 years ago
15

Why does it make sense that Hydrogen and Helium would be the first elements to form in the Universe?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Illusion [34]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

It makes sense because Helium and Hydrogen only hold 1 and 2 subsequent protons/neutrons and electrons. When the Big Bang happened the entire universe was so hot that it was impossible for elements to form since it was impossible for electrons to stay bound to the atoms. After a few seconds the universe began to cool enough for electrons to bond to atoms and create different elements. Since Helium and Hydrogen have 1 and 2 electrons subsequently we can assume that they were the first elements to be created. Also they are the most abundant elements in the Universe which backs up this theory.

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What is the law of multiple proportions
dmitriy555 [2]
When two element combine to form more than one compound i hope this helps you with work have a nice day :)
7 0
3 years ago
A solution contains one or more of the following ions: Ag+, Ca2+, and Co2+. Lithium bromide is added to the solution and no prec
olchik [2.2K]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

#1. Ca²⁺

# 2. Ca²⁺(aq) + SO₃²⁻(aq) → CaSO₄(s)

#3. 3Ag⁺(aq) + PO₄³⁻(aq) → Ag₃PO₄(s)

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

The question above concerns solubility of salts or ions in water.

The solution given contains Ag+, Ca2+, and Co2+ ions.

  • In the first case, when Lithium bromide is added to the solution, there is no white precipitate formed.
  • In the second case, the addition of Lithium sulfate results in the formation of a precipitate because of the Ca²⁺ in the solution combined with the SO₃²⁻ from lithium sulfate to form an insoluble CaSO₄.
  • The net ionic equation for the reaction is;

Ca²⁺(aq) + SO₃²⁻(aq) → CaSO₄(s)

  • From the solubility rules, all sulfates are soluble except BaSO₄, CaSO₄, and PbSO₄.
  • In the third case, the addition of Lithium phosphate results in the formation of a precipitate because Ag⁺ ions in the solution combine with phosphate ions ( PO₄³⁻) from lithium phosphate to form an insoluble salt, Ag₃PO₄.
  • The net ionic equation for the reaction is;

3Ag⁺(aq) + PO₄³⁻(aq) → Ag₃PO₄(s)

  • According to solubility rules, all phosphates are insoluble in water except Na₃PO₄, K₃PO₄, and (NH₄)₃PO₄.
6 0
3 years ago
Which property of the water molecule causes two water molecules to be attracted to each other?
ExtremeBDS [4]

Atoms of oxygen are electronegative and attract the shared electrons in their covalent bonds.

4 0
3 years ago
How long does it take to electroplate 0.5 mm of gold on an object with a surface area of 31 cm^^ from an Au3+(aq) solution with
konstantin123 [22]

Answer:

It will take 5492 seconds to electroplate 0.5 mm of gold on an object .

Explanation:

Mass of gold = m

Volume of gold = v

Surface area on which gold is plated = a=31 cm^2

Thickness of the gold plating  = h = 0.5 mm = 0.05 cm

1 mm = 0.1 cm

V=a\times h=31 cm^2\times 0.05 cm=1.55 cm^3

Density of the gold = d=19.3 g/cm^3

m=d\times v=19.3 g/cm^3\times 1.55 cm^3=29.915g

Moles of gold = \frac{29.915 g}{197 g/mol}=0.152 mol

Au^{3+}+3e^-\rightarrow Au

According to reaction, 1 mole of gold required 3 moles of electrons,then 0.152 moles of gold will require :

\frac{3}{1}\times 0.152 mol=0.456 mol of electrons

Number of electrons = N =0.456\times \times 6.022\times 10^{23}

Charge on single electron = q=1.6\times 10^{-19} C

Total charge required = Q

Q=N\times q

Amount of current passes = I = 8 Ampere

Duration of time  = T

I=\frac{Q}{T}

T=\frac{N\times q}{I}

=\frac{0.456\times \times 6.022\times 10^{23}\times 1.6\times 10^{-19} C}{8 A}=5492 s

It will take 5492 seconds to electroplate 0.5 mm of gold on an object .

7 0
3 years ago
Which describes any compound that has at least one element from group 17?
Contact [7]
The answer is HALIDE.
6 0
3 years ago
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