H2(g)+N2(g)==NH3.. balance the equation

marin [14]

Answer:

John Archibald Wheeler

3 0

3 years ago

Suppose the half-life is 9.0 s for a first order reaction and the reactant concentration is 0.0741 M 50.7 s after the reaction s

bazaltina [42]

<u>Answer:</u> The time taken by the reaction is 84.5 seconds

<u>Explanation:</u>

The equation used to calculate half life for first order kinetics:

$k=\frac{0.693}{t_{1/2}}$

where,

$t_{1/2}$ = half-life of the reaction = 9.0 s

k = rate constant = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$k=\frac{0.693}{9}=0.077s^{-1}$

Rate law expression for first order kinetics is given by the equation:

$k=\frac{2.303}{t}\log\frac{[A_o]}{[A]}$ ......(1)

where,

k = rate constant = $0.077s^{-1}$

t = time taken for decay process = 50.7 sec

$[A_o]$ = initial amount of the reactant = ?

[A] = amount left after decay process = 0.0741 M

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.077=\frac{2.303}{50.7}\log\frac{[A_o]}{0.0741}$

$[A_o]=3.67M$

Now, calculating the time taken by using equation 1:

$[A]=0.0055M$

$k=0.077s^{-1}$

$[A_o]=3.67M$

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.077=\frac{2.303}{t}\log\frac{3.67}{0.0055}\\\\t=84.5s$

Hence, the time taken by the reaction is 84.5 seconds

6 0

4 years ago

How many grams of sulfur are needed to react completely with 246 g of mercury to form hgs?

iren [92.7K]

The reaction between mercury (Hg) and sulfur (S) to form HgS is:

Hg + S ------------- HgS

Therefore: 1 mole of Hg reacts with 1 mole of S to form 1 mole of HgS

The given mass of Hg = 246 g

Atomic mass of Hg = 200.59 g/mol

# moles of Hg = 246 g/ 200.59 gmol-1 = 1.226 moles

Based on the reaction stoichiometry,

# moles of S that would react = 1.226 moles

Atomic mass of S = 32 g/mol

Therefore, mass of S = 1.226 moles*32 g/mole = 39.23 g

39.2 g of sulfur would be needed to react completely with 246 g of Hg to produce HgS

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Some chemical bonds are considered molecules while others are considered compounds.

taurus [48]

Molecule is the general term used to describe any atoms that are connected by chemical bonds. Every combination of atoms is a molecule. A compound is a molecule made of atoms from different elements. All compounds are molecules, but not all molecules are compounds.

One example of a molecule is $Cl_2$ (chlorine).

Examples of a compound is NaCl (sodium chloride) or $H_2O\\$ (water)

5 0

3 years ago

Determine the mass (in grams) of 8.02 x 1024 atoms of mercury (Hg).

Virty [35]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

2670 g Hg

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts: </h3>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets
Parenthesis
Exponents
Multiplication
Division
Addition
Subtraction

Left to Right

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

Reading a Periodic Table
Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

Using Dimensional Analysis

<h3>Explanation: </h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

8.02 × 10²⁴ atoms Hg

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Number

Molar Mass of Hg - 200.59 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

Set up: $\displaystyle 8.02 \cdot 10^{24} \ atoms \ Hg(\frac{1 \ mol \ Hg}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Hg})(\frac{200.59 \ g \ Hg}{1 \ mol \ Hg})$
Divide/Multiply: $\displaystyle 2671.42 \ g \ Hg$

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

2671.42 g Hg ≈ 2670 g Hg

3 0

3 years ago

H2(g)+N2(g)==NH3.. balance the equation​

H2(g)+N2(g)==NH3.. balance the equation