Answer: 2) Chloroform & Caustic potash
Explanation:
The carbylamine reaction is a kind of chemical test which is done to detect primary amines in an unknown solution. It cannot detect secondary and tertiary amines.
The reaction involves the heating with up of the unknown solution with alcoholic potassium hydroxide or caustic potash and the chloroform.
In the presence of primary amine, the production of isocyanide results.
Answer:
-1,103.39KJ/mol
Explanation:
We use the subtract the standard enthalphies of formation of the reactants from that of the products. It must be taken into consideration that the enthalpy of formation of elements and their molecules alone are not taken into consideration. Hence, what we would be considering are the standard enthalpies of formation of H2S, H2O and SO2.
In places where we have more than one mole, we multiply by the number of moles as seen in the balanced chemical equations.
The standard enthalpies of the molecules above are as follows:
H2S = -20.63KJ/mol
H2O = -285.8KJ/mol
SO2 = -296.84KJ/mol
O2 = 0KJ/mol
ΔrH⦵ = [2ΔfH⦵(H2O) + 2 ΔfH⦵(SO2)] − [ΔfH⦵(H2S) + 3
ΔfH⦵(O2)]
ΔrH⦵ =[(2 × -285.8) + (2 × -296.84)]
-[ 3 × -20.63)]
= (-571.6 - 593.68 + 61.89) = -1,103.39KJ/mol
Richter Scale.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
The answer to your question is 88.7 ml
Explanation:
Data
Volume = ?
Concentration of NaOH = 0.142 M
Volume of H₂C₄H₄O₆ = 21.4 ml
Concentration of H₂C₄H₄O₆ = 0.294 M
Balanced chemical reaction
2 NaOH + H₂C₄H₄O₆ ⇒ Na₂C₄H₄O₆ + 2H₂O
1.- Calculate the moles of H₂C₄H₄O₆
Molarity = moles/volume
Solve for moles
moles = Molarity x volume
Substitution
moles = 0.294 x 21.4/1000
Result
moles = 0.0063
2.- Use proportions to calculate the moles of NaOH
2 moles of NaOH ------------------ 1 moles of H₂C₄H₄O₆
x ------------------ 0.0063 moles
x = (0.0063 x 2) / 1
x = 0.0126 moles of NaOH
3.- Calculate the volume of NaOH
Molarity = moles / volume
Solve for volume
Volume = moles/Molarity
Substitution
Volume = 0.0126/0.142
Result
Volume = 0.088 L or 88.7 ml
