Answer:
tons of high steel and
tons of low steel
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x be the number of tons of high grade steel and y be the number of tons ow low grade steel needed.
In x tons of high grade steel there are
tons of iron
tons of magnese
In y tons of low grade steel there are
tons of iron
tons of magnese
NASA orders 500 tons of steel, so

and specifies that it must be in the proportion 80% iron and 20% magnese, so

From the first equation,

Substitute it into the second equation:

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
The first thing that would need to be done is solving for y. This problem has already done this. The next step is to exchange y for 
That is all. This would mean that the function notation for the equation would be: 