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3 years ago

What is used up in and stops a chemical reaction?

1 answer:

6 0

Answer:What is used up in and stops a chemical reaction? (a) percent yield (b) limiting reactant (c) theoretical yield (d) excess reactant

The correct option is (b)

Explanation:

A chemical reaction is a chemical combination,rearrangement or disintegration of chemical substance(s) (called reactants) to form new chemical substance(s) (called products).

A limiting reactant is the reactant that is totally used up during the course of a reaction. When this reactant is used up, it limits the amount of products formed and eventually stops the chemical reaction.

Explanation:

The limiting reagent is the reactant that is used up completely. This stops the reaction and no further products are made. ... This method is most useful when there are only two reactants. The limiting reagent can also be derived by comparing the amount of products that can be formed from each reactant.

hope this helps have a nice day❤️

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When do the highest tides happen?

mart [117]

Answer:

A) When the moon is full

Explanation:

The moon controls the tides, so the more the moon the more the tide

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A student is given a 2.002 g sample of unknown acid and is told that it might be butanoic acid, a monoprotic acid (HC4H7O2, equa

Elina [12.6K]

Answer: The identity of the unknown acid is butanoic acid or ascorbic acid.

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$

Molarity of NaOH solution = 0.570 M

Volume of solution = 39.55 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.570M=\frac{\text{Moles of NaOH}\times 1000}{39.55}\\\\\text{Moles of NaOH}=\frac{0.570\times 39.55}{1000}=0.0225mol$

The chemical equation for the reaction of NaOH and monoprotic acid follows:

$NaOH+HX\rightarrow NaX+H_2O$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of HX

So, moles of monoprotic acid = 0.0225 moles

The chemical equation for the reaction of NaOH and diprotic acid follows:

$2NaOH+H_2X\rightarrow 2NaX+2H_2O$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of diprotic acid

So, moles of diprotic acid = $\frac{0.0225}{2}=0.01125moles$

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

For butanoic acid:

Mass of butanoic acid = 2.002 g

Molar mass of butanoic acid = 88 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of butanoic acid}=\frac{2.002g}{88g/mol}=0.02275mol$

For L-tartaric acid:

Mass of L-tartaric acid = 2.002 g

Molar mass of L-tartaric acid = 150 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of L-tartaric acid}=\frac{2.002g}{150g/mol}=0.0133mol$

For ascorbic acid:

Mass of ascorbic acid = 2.002 g

Molar mass of ascorbic acid = 176 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of ascorbic acid}=\frac{2.002g}{176g/mol}=0.01137mol$

As, the number of moles of butanoic acid and ascorbic acid is equal to the number of moles of acid getting neutralized.

Hence, the identity of the unknown acid is butanoic acid or ascorbic acid.

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3 years ago

The combustion of ________ has added great quantities of carbon dioxide to the atmosphere. Group of answer choices

forsale [732]

Answer:

Fossil fuels.

Explanation:

A fossil fuel is a fuel obtained from nature such as crude oil, coal, wood etc. The burning of fossil fuels releases tremendous amounts of carbon IV oxide into the environment causing a myraid of environmental problems paramount among them is global warming with its attendant consequences.

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3 years ago

50.0 grams of KCl is dissolved in water to make a 4.00 L

xeze [42]

Answer:0.1677M

Explanation:

Molarity=moles/volume

Number of moles =mass/molar mass

Once you get the number of moles, you apply it to the molarity formula.

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3 years ago

What is chemsity and what does it have to do with science

MatroZZZ [7]

Chemistry is the study of the composition of matter and the ways in which matter interacts, combines, and changes under certain conditions. Although not as fundamental as physics, chemistry is a very basic and broad science. It helps us explain bodily interactions and natural process (biochemistry), it helps us to manufacture new medications, and true chemistry research will always follow the scientific method.

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3 years ago