I don’t understand. Is there a picture? Where are the options?
Hello!
We know that by the Law of Avogrado, for each mole of substance we have 6.02 * 10²³ atoms, if:
The molar mass of water (H2O)
H = 2 * (1u) = 2u
O = 1 * (16u) = 16u
---------------------------
The molar mass of H2O = 2 + 16 = 18 g / mol
If:
1 mol we have 6.02 * 10²³ atoms
1 mole of H2O we have 18 g
Then we have:
18 g ------------- 6.02 * 10²³ atoms
5 g -------------- x





I Hope this helps, greetings ... DexteR! =)
Answer:
7.71x10^23 molecules
Explanation:
Avogadro's # = 6.022x10^23
1.28 mol SiO2 x 6.022x10^23/ 1 mol SiO2 = 7.71x10^23 molecules
The actual number of atoms of each element present in the molecule of the compound is represented by the formula known as molecular formula.
Molar mass of the unknown compound = 223.94 g/mol (given)
Mass of each element present in the unknown compound is determined as:
- Mass of carbon,
:

- Mass of hydrogen,
:

- Mass of chlorine,
:

Now, the number of each element in the unknown compound is determined by the formula:

- Number of moles of
:

- Number of moles of
:

- Number of moles of


Dividing each mole with the smallest number of mole, to determine the empirical formula:


Multiplying with 2 to convert the numbers in formula into a whole number:
So, the empirical formula is
.
Empirical mass = 
In order to determine the molecular formula:
n = 
n = 
So, the molecular formula is:
