Bull sharks have the unique ability of keeping salt in their bodies even freshwater
Mechanical Energy
Mechanism energy is the energy associated with the position and motion of an object. Therefore it is also the summation of the kinetic and potential energies of the object.
Explanation:
Mechanism energy is the energy associated with the position and motion of an object. Therefore it is also the summation of the kinetic and potential energies of the object.
In the muscles, to have movement, the chemical bonds in ATP is broken to enable the sliding action of the myosin and actin fibres of a sarcomere (the basic unit of muscle). This sliding action is responsible for contraction of muscle. The coordinated contractions and relaxations of sarcomeres on muscles result in movement which translates to mechanical energy.
This process is never 100% efficient with some energy lost as heat energy.
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Answer:
Chemical bond can be define as a force holding atoms firmly together to a form molecules.
Explanation:
Chemical bond is a strong attraction between atoms, molecules or ions that enhance the formation of chemical compounds. The bonds may be due from the electrostatic force of attraction between opposite charged ions or through the sharing of electrons.
Types of chemical bond
There are four types of chemical bonds
- covalent bond
- polar bond
- ionic bond
- hydrogen bond
Ionic bond involves the transfer of an electron which involves one atom receiving and the other giving out
Covalent bond involves the sharing of electrons between two atoms
Polar bonds involves two atoms connected by covalent bonds which may exert different attractions for the electrons in the bond resulting into unevenly charges distribution
Hydrogen bond: this is found mostly in water H2O. They are polarized
Explanation:
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Answer:
₉₂U²³⁸ → ₉₀Th²³⁴ + ₂He⁴
Explanation:
Alpha beta and gamma radiations are the examples of ionizing radiations. When an atom is an excited state and having high energy, the atom is in unstable state. The excess of energy is released by the atom to get the stability. The released energy is in the form of radiations which may include alpha, beta, gamma, X-ray etc.
Alpha decay:
Alpha radiations are emitted as a result of radioactive decay. The atom emit the alpha particles consist of two proton and two neutrons. Which is also called helium nuclei. When atom undergoes the alpha emission the original atom convert into the atom having mass number less than 4 and atomic number less than 2 as compared to parent atom the starting atom.
Properties of alpha radiation:
Alpha radiations can travel in a short distance.
These radiations can not penetrate into the skin or clothes.
These radiations can be harmful for the human if these are inhaled.
These radiations can be stopped by a piece of paper.
₉₂U²³⁸ → ₉₀Th²³⁴ + ₂He⁴
