Answer:
Marginal utility of the additional units will turn negative
Explanation:
As total utility has reached a maximum level, adding additional units of the same product will generate the total utility to decrease thus, the marginal utility of this additional products is negative as they made the utility of the consumer to decrease.
The diminish return theory state that:
The units increase utility at a decreasing rate and then, they reach a maximum of utility afterwhihc, additional units do not generate utility, they decrease it
Answer:
B. Real options must have positive value because they are only exercised when doing so would increase the value of the investment.
C. Having the real option but not the obligation to act is valuable.
D. If exercising the real option would reduce value, managers can allow the option to go unexercised.
Explanation:
A real option is a choice made available to the managers of a company concerning business investment opportunities. It is referred to as “real” because it typically references projects involving a tangible asset instead of a financial instrument. Tangible assets are physical assets such as machinery, land, and buildings, as well as inventory.
A 'real option' is also a choice available to a company regarding an investment opportunity. The term 'real' means that it refers to a tangible asset and not a financial instrument. Examples of real options include determining whether to build a new factory, change the machinery and technology on a production line.
Answer:
Single use plan
Explanation:
A single use plan is employed in tackling a particular organisational situation. This plan is only used once, because it is used to solve a specific situation and then discarded when the situation has been tackled.
A single use plan is utilized in situations that is unlikely to be repeated in the nearest future since the main purpose of the plan is to solve a particular problem.
The single use plan can be very precise in handling a particular situation.
Answer:
5,745 units
Explanation:
As we know that
Number of units produced = Estimated units sold + ending inventory units - beginning inventory units
= 5,700 units + 900 units - 855 units
= 5,745 units
We simply added the ending inventory units and deduct the beginning inventory units to the Estimated units sold so that the number of units produced could come.
Answer:
Cost of Goods sold is $29
Explanation:
Under the perpetual LIFO or Last In First Out method of inventory valuation, we value the Cost of Goods Sold based on the price of the most recently purchased inventory before sale. Thus the units of closing inventory contains the inventory that was purchased first.
The cost of goods sold under LIFO will be,
Beginning Inventory (9* 3) = 27
Feb purchases (4 * 5) = 20
Oct sales (4 * 5 + 3 * 3) = (29)
Dec purchases (5 * 6) = 30
Ending Inventory = 48
So, the cost of goods sold under perpetual LIFO will comprise of the most recently purchased inventory before sale. The most recently purchased inventory before October sale was of February purchases. Thus, out of the 7 units sold, 4 will comprise of the February purchases and the remaining, 3 units, will be from the beginning inventory.
The cost of goods sold is,
COGS = 4 * 5 + 3 * 3
COGS = 29
