Ava deposited $14 in a savings account that earns 2.7% simple interest. What would the graph look like?
1 answer:
Deposited amount = $14.
Rate of interest = 2.7%
In decimals 2.7 could be written by dividing 2.7 by 100, we get
0.027.
Interest earned each year = 2.7% of $14 = 0.027*14 = $0.378.
We can make a table to balance by after each year.
First year balance: First year interest + Deposited amount = 0.378 +14 = $14.378.
Second year balance: Second year interest + Deposited amount = 2*0.378 +14 = 0.756+ 14 = $14.756.
Third year balance: Third year interest + Deposited amount = 3*0.378 +14 = 1.134+ 14 = $15.134.
We get four coordinates to graph A(0,14), B(1, 14.378) , C(2, 14.756) and D(3, 15.134).
Plotting those coordinates of the points A, B, C and D on the graph.
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<h3>Answer: Choice B) x = 65, y = 10</h3>
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Work Shown:
The upper pair of angles 60 degrees and (2x-y) degrees are supplementary angles. This is because of the parallel lines. Note how they are same side interior angles. Therefore, (2x-y) and 60 combine to 180 degrees like so
(2x-y)+60 = 180
2x-y = 180-60 ... subtract 60 from both sides
2x-y = 120 ... call this equation 1
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Similarly, (2x+y) and 40 also combine to 180
(2x+y) + 40 = 180
2x+y = 180-40 ... subtract 40 from both sides
2x+y = 140 ... call this equation 2
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Line up equation 1 and equation 2. Then add straight down
That becomes 4x = 260 which solves to x = 65 when you divide both sides by 4.
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If x = 65, then,
2x-y = 120
2(65)-y = 120
130 - y = 120
-y = 120-130
-y = -10
y = 10
or
2x+y = 140
2(65)+y = 140
130+y = 140
y = 140-130
y = 10
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Either way end up with x = 65 and y = 10