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3 years ago

Read the information in the table below:

Chemistry

2 answers:

LiRa [457]3 years ago

4 0

Exothermic Reactions

Natalka [10]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Reaction B is exothermic

Explanation:

From the context of thermodynamics, chemical reactions can be broadly classified as endothermic and exothermic reactions.

Endothermic reactions involve absorption of energy and show a positive value for the reaction enthalpy i.e. ΔH is positive. In contrast, exothermic reactions are accompanied by the release of energy and show a negative value for the enthalpy change i.e. ΔH is negative.

In a given chemical reaction energy is required to break bonds and it is released during the formation of new bonds.

The Reaction B is such that, the energy required to break bonds is less than energy released during formation bonds. Therefore, since there is a net release of energy, the reaction is exothermic.

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A certain drug has a half-life in the body of 3.5h. Suppose a patient takes one 200.Mg pill at :500PM and another identical pill

tekilochka [14]

Answer:

The amount of drug left in his body at 7:00 pm is 315.7 mg.

Explanation:

First, we need to find the amount of drug in the body at 90 min by using the exponential decay equation:

$N_{t} = N_{0}e^{-\lambda t}$

Where:

λ: is the decay constant = $ln(2)/t_{1/2}$

$t_{1/2}$ : is the half-life of the drug = 3.5 h

N(t): is the quantity of the drug at time t

N₀: is the initial quantity

After 90 min and before he takes the other 200 mg pill, we have:

$N_{t} = 200e^{-\frac{ln(2)}{3.5 h}*90 min*\frac{1 h}{60 min}} = 148.6 mg$

Now, at 7:00 pm we have:

$t = 7:00 pm - (5:00 pm + 90 min) = 30 min$

$N_{t} = (200 + 148.6)e^{-\frac{ln(2)}{3.5 h}*30 min*\frac{1 h}{60 min}} = 315.7 mg$

Therefore, the amount of drug left in his body at 7:00 pm is 315.7 mg (from an initial amount of 400 mg).

I hope it helps you!

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2 years ago

Why do minerals with metallic bonds conduct electricity so well?

Roman55 [17]

Answer and Explanation:

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