Answer:
Electrons
Explanation:
In an atom there would be three subatomic particles: Neutrons, electrons, protons. The smallest and lightest in terms of mass is electrons. This is because the nucleus is comprised of the protons and the neutrons, these have a greater mass than electrons as electrons has very little mass that can considered to be 0.
Answer:- Atomic number for sulfur is 16 and it's electron configuration is 
. Here, there are total for electrons in 3p and the set of quantum numbers for these 4 electrons would be as..
For the first electron of 3p-
n = 3, l = 1, ml = -1 and ms = +(1/2)
for the second electron of 3p-
n = 3, l = 1, ml = 0 and ms = +(1/2)
for the third electron of 3p-
n = 3, l = 1, ml = +1 and ms = +(1/2)
and for the fourth electron of 3p-
n = 3, l = 1, ml = -1 and ms = -(1/2)
Answer:
The answer is given below.
Explanation:
We will consider the acid as HA and will set up an ICE table with the equilibrium dissociation of α.
AT pH 2.4 the initial H+ concentration will be 3.98^10-3 M
HA → H+ + A-
Initial concentration: 0.1 → 3.98 ^10-3 + 0
equilibrium concentration: 0.1(1-α) → 3.98 * 10-3 + 0.1α 0.1α
pKa of chloroacetic acid is 2.9
-log(Ka) = 2.9
Ka = 1.26 * 10-3
From the equation, Ka = [H+] * [A-] / [HA]
1.26 * 10-3 = (3.98 * 10-3 + 0.1α )* 0.1α / 0.1(1-α)
Since α<<1, we assume 1-α = 1
Solving the equation, we have: α = 0.094
Since this is the fraction of acid that has dissociated, we can say that % of base form = 100 * α= 9.4%
The mole fraction of helium is 0.33.
The mole fraction can be calculated with the aid of dividing the number of moles of 1 factor of an answer by means of the overall number of moles of all the additives of a solution. it's far noted that the sum of the mole fraction of all the components in the solution should be same to one.
Mole fraction is a unit of attention. within the answer, the relative amount of solute and solvents are measured by the mole fraction and it is represented. The mole fraction is the wide variety of moles of a specific thing within the solution divided by way of the entire wide variety of moles.
Mole fraction represents the quantity of molecules of a selected thing in a combination divided by using the total variety of moles within the given mixture. it is a manner of expressing the concentration of a solution. consequently, the sum of mole fraction of all of the additives is always equal to one.
Mole of neon = 1
mole of helium = 2
mole of argon = 3
Total mole = 1 + 2 + 3 = 6
Mole fraction = mole of helium / total mole
= 2 / 6 = 0.33
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