Answer:
636 balloons
Explanation:
If we assume that helium gas follows an ideal gas behaviour, we can use the ideal gas law to solve this problem as follows:
- We consider two different states, the initial given by the conditions of the problem statement and the final, when the tank reaches atmospheric pressure and it's no longer able to fill balloons:
- To find out what would be this volume 2, we use the Boyle's Law:
- Now we find the available volume to fill the balloons by substracting both, volume 2 and volume 1:
- Finally, we determine the quantity of ballons by dividing that available volume between the volume of each ballon:
Each aluminium ion should have a charge of +2, because the sum of oxidation numbers must be zero.
The uncharged aluminium atom must lose two electrons to become an ion with +2 charge.
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<span>A ) AB is a compound . Ionic compound because the electronegativity differs a lot in both !
</span><span>
B) Same
C ) Compound . But the bond between them is covalent .
D ) AB is an ionic compound . A is the cation and B is the anion </span>
Answer:
conductors
Explanation:
Because they consist of lattice of atoms with free electrons and these free electrons allows current to flow through.
Ernest Rutherford
J. J Thomson
Explanation:
<u>Ernest Rutherford</u>
In 1911, Ernest Rutherford, a New Zealand chemist performed the gold foil experiment where he gave the modelling of the atom a boost.
Experiment
In his experiment, he bombarded a thin gold foil with alpha particles generated from a radioactive source. He found that most of the alpha particles passed through the gold foil while a few of them were deflected back.
Discovery and reflection on the atomic theory
To account for his observation, Rutherford suggested an atomic model in which an atom has small positively charged center where nearly all the mass is concentrated.
<u>J. J Thomson</u>
Experiment
In 1897 J.J Thomson performed experiments using the gas discharge tube that led to the discovery of the electrons. He called them cathode rays because they originate from the cathode and exits at the anode.
Discovery and reflection on the atomic theory
From his experiment on the gas discharge tube, Thomson was able determine the properties of cathode rays some of which are:
- they move in a straight line
- they possess kinetic energy
- they attract positive charges and repels negative charges
Using his observation, he proposed the plum pudding model of the atom where it is made up of entirely electrons.
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Rutherford brainly.com/question/1859083
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