Moles = mass / molar mass
molar mass of O2 is 32
therefore moles = 72/32
= 2.25 moles
72g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of LiOH = 3moles
Unknown:
Mass of LiOH = ?
Solution:
A mole of substance is a unit used to make quantitative measures in chemistry.
It is the amount of substance that contains the avogadro's number of particles.
The mole is related to mass using the expression below;
Mass of a substance = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of LiOH = 7 + 16 + 1 = 24g/mol
Mass of LiOH = 3 x 24 = 72g
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Answer:
d. A competitive inhibitor, collect kinetic daa both in the presence and absence of inhibitor and watch for a change in Km.
Explanation:
According to the description, the inhibitor was designed in a way when it binds the enzyme, the transition state achieved will be close to the one observed when the substrate binds.
In other words, the aim was to design an inhibitor that will bind the free enzyme in a reversible way, competing with the substrate for the binding sites.
As the inhibitor will be binding the same site as the substrate, the apparent affinity of the enzyme for the substrate will decrease. And the higher the affinity of the inhibitor for the enzyme, stronger the effect it will have over the affinity of the enzyme for the substrate.
Quantitatively speaking, the apparent Km of the enzyme for the substrate will increase with the inhibitor concentration, as the affinity of the enzyme for the substrate decreases.
In summary, what is being engineered is a competitive inhibitor, and the way of knowing if the design was successful, is collecting kinetic data in presence and absence of inhibitor, and watch for changes in the apparent Km.
Answer:
5. An element's mass number tells the number of protons in its nucleus.
Atomic
6. Negatively charged particles in an atom are called electrons.
True
7. The cloud model of the atom describes the location of electrons as specific orbits around the nucleus.
Bohr
8. Atoms with the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons are called isomers.
Isotopes
9. The sum of the protons and neutrons in an atom is called the atomic number.
Mass
10. An object that helps explain ideas about the natural world is called a model.
True
11. Mendeleev arranged his periodic table in order of increasing atomic number.
Mass
12. The rows in the periodic table are called periods.
True
13. Moving across the periodic table from left to right, one finds, in order, metals, then gases, then nonmetals.
Metalloids
14. Another name for a period is a family.
Group
15. On the periodic table, elements in the same column have similar properties.
True
Explanation: