Answer:
Water (H2O) is polar because of the bent shape of the molecule. The shape means most of the negative charge from the oxygen on side of the molecule and the positive charge of the hydrogen atoms is on the other side of the molecule. When solutes are added to water, they may be affected by the charge distribution
Explanation:
Answer:
0.0905 M
Explanation:
Let's consider the neutralization reaction between H2SO4 and KOH.
H₂SO₄ + 2 KOH → K₂SO₄ + 2 H₂O
22.87 mL of 0.158 M KOH react. The reacting moles of KOH are:
0.02287 L × 0.158 mol/L = 3.61 × 10⁻³ mol
The molar ratio of H₂SO₄ to KOH is 1:2. The reacting moles of H₂SO₄ are 1/2 × 3.61 × 10⁻³ mol = 1.81 × 10⁻³ mol
1.81 × 10⁻³ moles of H₂SO₄ are in 20.0 mL. The molarity of H₂SO₄ is:
M = 1.81 × 10⁻³ mol / 0.0200 L = 0.0905 M
Rutherford's gold foil experiment proved that there was a small, dense, positively charged nucleus at the center, which contained most of the mass of the atom. Which contained electrons orbiting the nucleus.
Answer:
P = 2.145kPa
Explanation:
Mass = 22.1g
Molar mass of CO2 = 44g/mol
Vol = 165mL = 0.165L
T = -188°C = (-188 + 273.15)K = 85.15K
R = 8.314J/mol.K
From ideal gas equation,
PV = nRT
P = pressure of the ideal gas
V = volume the gas occupies
n = number of moles if the gas
R = ideal gas constant
T = temperature of the gas
n = number of moles
n = mass / molar mass
n = 22.1 / 44 = 0.50moles
PV = nRT
P = nRT/ V
P = (0.5 × 8.314 × 85.15) / 0.165
P = 2145.26Pa = 2.145kPa
Pressure of the gas is 2.145kPa
Answer:
A) positive; added
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
2NaHCO3(s) + 129kJ → Na2CO3(s) + H2(g) + CO2(g)
<em>2 moles of NaHCO3 requires 129kJ to produce 1 mole of Na2CO3, 1 mole of H2 and 1 mole of CO2.</em>
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That means, the energy must be added being, thus, an exothermic reaction. The exothermic reactions have ΔH >0.
Thus, right answer is:
A) positive; added
