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2 years ago

Balance CH4+O2->CO2+H2O

Chemistry

1 answer:

malfutka [58]2 years ago

5 0

Explanation:

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miv72 [106K]

The percent yield of the calcium hydroxide is 84.5%.

<h3>What is stoichiometry?</h3>

Stoichiometry enables us to obtain the mass of a substance form the equation of the reaction.

The equation of the reaction is;

CaCO3 + 2HCl -----> CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O

Number of moles of X = 40.0 grams/100 g/mol = 0.4 moles

Number of moles of HCl = 850/1000 * 1 M = 0.85 moles

If 1 mole of CaCO3 reacts with 2 moles of HCl

0.4 moles of CaCO3 reacts with 0.4 moles * 2 moles/1 mole

= 0.8 moles of HCl

Hence X is the limiting reactant.

The reaction is 1:1 then the amount of CO2 produced is 0.4 moles

Mass of CO2 = 0.4 CO2 * 44 g/mol = 17.6 g

2) The reaction equation is; 2NaOH + CaCO3 ---> Ca(OH)2 + Na2CO3

Number of moles of X = 25.0 grams/100 g/mol = 0.25 moles

Number of moles of NaOH= 40/1000 L * 2 M = 0.08 moles

If 1 mole of X reacts with 2 moles of NaOH

0.25 moles reacts with 0.25 moles * 2 moles /1 mole

= 0.5 moles

NaOH is the limiting reactant

2 moles of NaOH produces 1 mole of CO2

0.08 moles of NaOH produces 0.08 moles * 1 mole/2 moles

= 0.04 moles of CO2

Theoretical yield of CO2 = 0.04 moles of CO2 * 74 g/mol = 2.96 g

Percent yield = 2.5 g/ 2.96 g * 100

= 84.5%

Learn ore about percent yield:brainly.com/question/17042787

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5 0

1 year ago

A person produces two sound waves with a flute, one immediately after the other. Both sound waves have the same pitch, but the s

Nitella [24]

Answer:

A) wavelength

Explanation:

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2 years ago

In the sentence "After conducting the science experiment,we recorded and analyzed the results," what does the word conducting me

gulaghasi [49]

Anything related to the word "performing/conducting"

4 0

3 years ago

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The molecular mass of methyl ethanoate is 75.1 amu . calculate the molecular mass of propanoic acid, an isomer of methyl ethanoa

iren [92.7K]

Molecular Formula of Propanoic Acid is....

C₃H₆O₂
Where;

Atomic Mass of C = 12

Atomic Mass of H = 1

Atomic Mass of O = 6

Substituting Atomic Masses in molecular formula,

(12)₃ + (1)₆ + (16)₂

36 + 6 + 32

74 g/mol

Result:
Molecular Mass of Propanoic Acid is 74 g/mol. Structure of Methyl Ethanoate and Propanoic Acid are as follow,

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3 years ago

Witch of the following is a homogeneous mixture?

ivanzaharov [21]

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2 years ago

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