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3 years ago

12

You use 50.00 mL of a 12.0 M solution of HCl solution to make a 500.00 mL solution. What is the concentration of the new solutio

n? *

1 answer:

Alexandra [31]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

1.2 M

Explanation:

If you use the dilution equation (M1V1=M2V2), you end up with (50)(12)=(500)(M2), and when you solve for M2 you get 1.2 M.

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Baking soda (NaHCO3) can be added to a fruit mix solution to create a carbonated drink. An example is the reaction between bakin

Gwar [14]

The molarity of the solution is the moles dissolved per liter. The volume of 0.8 M citric acid solution will be 74.16 mL.

<h3>What is molarity?</h3>

Molarity of the solution is the concentration that is given by the moles of the solute that are dissolved to make the solution in liters.

The chemical reaction between baking soda and citric acid is shown as:

C₆H₈O₇ + 3NaHCO₃ → Na₃C₆H₅O₇ + 3H₂O + 3CO₂

Given,

Molarity = 0.8 M

Mass of baking soda = 15 grams

The molar mass of baking soda = 84.007 g/mol

Moles of baking soda = 15 ÷ 84.007 = 0.178 moles

From the reaction, it can be said that 3 moles of baking soda are required to react with 1 mole of citric acid. So, 0.178 moles will need, 0.059 moles.

The volume of citric caid needed is calculated as:

M = moles ÷ volume

Volume (L) = 0.059 ÷ 0.8

= 0.07416 L

Volume is converted into mL as:

1 L = 1000 mL

0.07416 L = 74.16 mL

Therefore, 74.16 mL is the volume of citric acid needed.

Learn more about molarity here:

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2 years ago

Identify the covalent compounds based on the names of the compounds. barium nitrate dinitrogen tetroxide boron trifluoride ammon

noname [10]

Covalent compounds are composed of atoms that are linked via covalent bonds i.e. bonds formed by mutual sharing of electrons. This is in complete contrast to ionic compounds which are held together by ionic bonds, i.e. bonds formed by complete transfer of electrons from one atom to the other.

In the given examples we have:

Barium nitrate: Ba(NO3)2 - Ionic

Dinitrogen tetroxide: N2O4- Covalent

Boron trifluoride: BF3-Covalent

Ammonium sulfate: (NH4)2SO4- Ionic

Carbon tetrachloride: CCl4- Covalent

Barium chloride: BaCl2 - Ionic

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4 years ago

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maxonik [38]

What does this even say

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4 years ago

A certain substance melts at a temperature of . But if a sample of is prepared with of urea dissolved in it, the sample is found

pshichka [43]

Answer:

2.2 °C/m

Explanation:

It seems the question is incomplete. However, this problem has been found in a web search, with values as follow:

" A certain substance X melts at a temperature of -9.9 °C. But if a 350 g sample of X is prepared with 31.8 g of urea (CH₄N₂O) dissolved in it, the sample is found to have a melting point of -13.2°C instead. Calculate the molal freezing point depression constant of X. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. "

So we use the formula for <em>freezing point depression</em>:

ΔTf = Kf * m

In this case, ΔTf = 13.2 - 9.9 = 3.3°C

m is the molality (moles solute/kg solvent)

350 g X ⇒ 350/1000 = 0.35 kg X

31.8 g Urea ÷ 60 g/mol = 0.53 mol Urea

Molality = 0.53 / 0.35 = 1.51 m

So now we have all the required data to <u>solve for Kf</u>:

ΔTf = Kf * m

3.3 °C = Kf * 1.51 m

Kf = 2.2 °C/m

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4 years ago

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