Answer:
The element iodine forms an anion with the charge -1. The symbol for this ion is I⁻¹, and the name is iodide. The number of electrons in this ion is 7.
Explanation:
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In this case, we have to consider iodine has the capacity to accept the electrons lost by other elements such as metals or hydrogen by becoming negatively charged. Such phenomena makes iodine to form an anion (negatively charged) with the charge -1, since it only needs one electron to attain the octet. Moreover, the symbol of such ion is I⁻¹ and its name is iodide. By cause of the aforementioned, the number of electrons it has is 7 since at its outer shell seven electrons are found (see electron configuration Kr,5s²,5p⁵).
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Taking into account the change of units, 21.8 in³ is equal to 0.357238 L.
<h3>Definition of rule of three</h3>
The rule of three is a way of solving problems of proportionality between three known values and an unknown value, establishing a relationship of proportionality between all of them.
If the relationship between the magnitudes is direct, that is, when one magnitude increases, so does the other (or when one magnitude decreases, so does the other) , the direct rule of three must be applied using the following formula, where a, b and c known data and x the variable to be calculated:
a ⇒ b
c ⇒ x
So: x= (c×b)÷ a
The direct rule of three is the rule applied in this case where there is a change of units.
<h3>in³ to liters</h3>
To perform in this case the conversion of units, you must first know that 1 in³ = 0.0163871 L. So, the rule of three can be used as follow: if 1 in³ is 0.0163871 L, 21.8 in³ equals how many L?
1 in³ ⇒ 0.0163871 L
21.8 in³ ⇒ x
So: x= (21.8 in³ ×0.0163871 L)÷ 1 in³
Solving:
<u><em>x= 0.357238 L</em></u>
In summary, 21.8 in³ is equal to 0.357238 L.
Learn more with this example:
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Answer:
Hydrogen
Explanation:
Hydrogen has only 1 proton and has an atomic mass of 1. It does not have neutrons. Helium and above have higher mass than Hydrogen.
Answer:
If the moles of gas are tripled, the volume must also triple.
Explanation:
According to Avogadro law,
Equal volume of all the gases at same temperature and pressure have equal number of molecules.
The number of moles and volume are directly related to each other. By increasing the number of moles volume also goes to increase with same ratio.
When number of moles decreases the volume also goes to decrease at constant temperature and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V ∝ n
V = Kn
V/n = k
When volume is changed from V₁ to V₂ by changing the number of moles from n₁ to n₂. Then expression will be,
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
The answer is C) iron and oxygen. The reactants are on the left side of the equation
