Hmm, well depending on your speed depends on what gear you select, and not much else related to manual transmissions specifically (if it wasn't just manuals it could be anything from air resistance to noise in the car).
So I'd assume that:
With a manual transmission, the speed of a vehicle determines which gear you should select.
Answer:
σ -> 2sp²
π -> 2p
Explanation:
The carbon has valence shell 2s 2p, and, both of them make 3 σ bonds and 1 π bond. The π bond only occurs in multiple bonds.
The σ bonds happen at the hybrids orbitals, which are orbitals formed by the association of the pure orbitals (s, p, d, f). The hybridization occurs to make possible to the atom to do the bonds because the electrons need to be isolated in it.
On the other hand, the π bonds only occur at pure orbitals. The subshell s only has 1 orbital, and the subshell p has 3 orbitals. So, because there are 3 σ bonds, it's necessary 3 hybrids orbitals (1 of s + 2 of p).
The σ bonds happen at the orbital 2sp² and the π bond at the 2p pure orbital.
Answer:
296 L
Explanation:
We will need a balanced equation with moles, so let's gather all the information in one place.
4Al + 3O₂ ⟶ 2Al₂O₃
n/mol: 17.4
1. Moles of O₂
2. Volume of O₂
You haven't given the conditions at which the volume is measured, so I assume it is at STP (0 °C and 1 bar).
At STP the molar volume of a gas is 22.71 L.
The gas flows from higher concentration/pressure to lower concentration/pressure, which is outside the ball.
