Explanation:
It is known that for a body centered cubic unit cell there are 2 atoms per unit cell.
This means that volume occupied by 2 atoms is equal to volume of the unit cell.
So, according to the volume density
2 atoms =
=
Formula for volume of a cube is . Therefore,
Volume of the cube =
As lattice constant (a) =
=
Therefore, the value of lattice constant is .
And, for bcc unit cell the value of radius is as follows.
r =
Hence, effective radius of the atom is calculated as follows.
r =
=
=
Hence, the value of effective radius of the atom is .
I'm not completely sure but i think it's H2O. hope this helps :)
Melting phase, the ice is melting into water.