Atoms make upthey make up oxygen
These events are actually sorted right, according to the time they occurred.
1. Democritus proposes the existence of atoms - this happened in the 5th century BC
2. Dalton's atomic theory - it was first presented in 1803
3. J.J. Thomson discovers the electron - happened in 1897
4. Rutherford's gold foil experiment - somewhere between 1908 and 1913
5. Bohr model - it was introduced in 1913
6. Schrodinger's wave - the equation was published in 1925
Filtration can be used to separate mixtures based on the size of their particle.
Filtration is a method to separate different molecule based on size. Filtration mostly used to separate solid substance in a liquid. To separate the molecule, you will need a tools that have smaller holes than the molecule size.
The example of usage of this method would be when you try to remove a substance from homogeneous solution using filter paper. The size of water molecule will be smaller than the paper so the water can pass through. But if the solute size is larger than the paper pore, it will be held and form a residue.
Explanation:
Experiment Initial [CS2] (mol/L) Initial Rate (mol/L·s)
1 0.100 2.7 × 10−7
2 0.080 2.2 × 10−7
3 0.055 1.5 × 10−7
4 0.044 1.2 × 10−7
a) Choose the rate law for the decomposition of CS2.
Comparing equations 1 and 3, reducing the initial concentration by almost half (from 0.100 to 0.055) leads too the rate of reaction to be reduced by almost half (from 2.7 × 10−7 to 1.5 × 10−7).
This signifies that the reaction is a first order reaction.
Rate = k [CS2]
(b) Calculate the average value of the rate constant.
Taking equation 1.
Rate = k [CS2]
k = Rate / [CS2]
k = 0.100 / (2.7 × 10−7) = 0.037 x 10^8 = 3.7 x 10^6s-1
The correct answer should be "longer than".