Determine the molar masses for each of the following elements, compounds, or molecules. Remember to round to the proper amount o
2 answers:
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Explanation:
1. Boyle's Law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.
(At constant temperature and number of moles)
2. Charles' Law states that volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and number of moles.
(At constant pressure and number of moles
3. Gay Lussac's Law states that tempertaure is directly proportional to the pressure of the gas at constant volume and number of moles of gas
(At constant volume and number of moles)
Answer: 1. The empirical formula is
2. The molecular formula is
Explanation:
If percentage are given then we are taking total mass is 100 grams.
So, the mass of each element is equal to the percentage given.
Mass of P = 37.32 g
Mass of N = 16.88 g
Mass of F = 45.79 g
Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.
Moles of P =
Moles of N =
Moles of F =
Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.
For P =
For N =
For F =
The ratio of P: N: F= 1: 1: 2
Hence the empirical formula is
The empirical weight of = 1(31)+1(14)+2(19)= 82.98 g.
The molecular weight = 82.98 g/mole
Now we have to calculate the molecular formula.
The molecular formula will be=