Answer:

Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to calculate the required grams of HCl by firstly identifying the limiting reactant via the moles of each reactant as they are in a 1:1 mole ratio:

Thus, we infer the hydrogen is the limiting reactant and therefore we use its 1:2 mole ratio with HCl whose molar mass is 36.46 g/mol:

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Answer:
carbon dioxide is a gas so it isn't collected over water.
Explanation:
it works for insoluble gases such as hydrogen,or gases that do not dissolve easily in water such as ammonia and chlorine are readily soluble in water and are not collected this way.
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We observe that heat capacity of salted water we will find that it is less than pure water. We now that it takes less energy to increase the temperature of the salt water 1°C than pure water. Which means that the salted water heats up faster and eventually reaches to its boiling point first.
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Answer:

Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, considering the Gay-Lussac's law which describes the pressure-temperature behavior as a directly proportional relationship by holding the volume as constant, we write:

Whereas solving for the final temperature T2, we get:

Thus, we plug in the given data (temperature in Kelvins) to obtain:

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Resources found in lithosphere: gold and iron etc
Resources found in atmosphere: Water vapor, gases etc.