The electron configuration that represent an excited state for an atom of calcium is 2, 8, 7, 3.
Calcium atom has an atomic number of 20 and its electronic configuration is 2, 8, 8, 2. An atom is said to be in an excited state if it gains energy and move to an higher energy level. For the calcium atom given above, there are 20 electrons which are distributed into four shells. But in the excited state [option 3], one of the 8 electrons in the third shell gains energy and move to the fourth shell. Thus, the number of electrons in the third shell reduced by 1, while the number of electrons in the fourth shell increase by 1.
Solid, ductile (can conduct heat), malleable (can be shaped differently).
Data Given:
% w/w = 5 %
Solution weight = 1500 g
Solute weight = ?
Formula Used:
% w/w = (Mass of Solute / Mass of Solution) × 100
Solving for Mass of Solute,
Mass of Solute = (% w/w × Mass of Solution) ÷ 100
Mass of Solute = (5 × 1500 g) ÷ 100
Mass of Solute = 75 g K₂SO₄
Answer:
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Explanation:
