Answer:
A. They often use up resources that other organisms need.
Explanation:
Invasive alien species are animals, plants, fungi and microorganisms entered and established in the environment from outside of their natural habitat. T
hey reproduce rapidly, <u><em>out-compete native species for food, water and space</em></u>, and are one of the main causes of global biodiversity loss.
Answer:
Dimer is an intermediates of intermediate filament assembly that is polar.
Answer: Understanding the timing and processes of synthesis and racemization of amino acids on asteroid parent bodies is crucial to showing how amino acids in living organisms on Earth grew to be predominantly left-handed. It has been postulated that racemization can occur rapidly depending on several factors, including the pH of the aqueous solution.Here, within the Tagish Lake carbonaceous chondrite, we perform a nanoscale geochemical analysis of a framboidal magnetite grain to show that the interlocking crystal structure formed within a sodium-rich, alkaline fluid environment. We study, in particular, on the discovery of Na-enriched subgrain boundaries and layers of Ca and Mg nanometer-scale surrounding individual framboids.
Explanation:
The number of electrons that can be held in the second orbit are 8
Answer: The mass percent of hydrogen in ascorbic acid is 4.5 %
Explanation:
In 
, there are 6 carbon atoms, 8 hydrogen atoms and 6 oxygen atoms.
To calculate the mass percent of element in a given compound, we use the formula:
Mass of hydrogen = 
Molar Mass of ascorbic acid =
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the mass percent of of hydrogen in ascorbic acid is 4.5 %.
