External force.
Air resistance, friction, grass rubbing on a rolling ball, etc.
If there is no external force on a moving object, it keeps going.
Forever !
Answer:
Newtows first law of motion
The final speed of the orange is 7.35 m/s
Explanation:
The motion of the orange is a free fall motion, since there is only the force of gravity acting on it. Therefore, it is a uniformly accelerated motion with constant acceleration
towards the ground. So we can use the following suvat equation:

where
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
t is the time elapsed
For the orange in this problem, we have
u = 0 (it is dropped from rest)
is the acceleration
Substituting t = 0.75 s, we find the final velocity (and speed) of the orange:

Learn more about free fall:
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K = 1/2 m x v^2
m = mass on the cart
V = velocity imparted to the cart
KA = 1/2 mA x vA^2.......................(1)
KB = 1/2 mB x vB^2........................(2)
Diving equation 1 by equation 2, we get -
KA/KB = mA/mB
= 2
KA = 2 x KB
Option A is correct