Answer:
i) C decreases
ii) Q remains constant
iii) E remains constant
iv) ΔV increases
Explanation:
i)
We know, capacitance is given by:
<em>In this case as the distance between the plates increases the capacitance decreases while area and permittivity of free space remains constant.</em>
ii)
As the amount of charge has nothing to do with the plate separation in case of an open circuit hence the charge Q remains constant.
iii)
Electric field between the plates is given as:
where:
charge density, 
<em>As we know that distance of plate separation cannot affect area of the plate. Charge Q and permittivity are also not affected by it, so E remains constant.</em>
iv)
- From the basic definition of voltage we know that it is the work done per unit charge to move it through a distance.
- Here we increase the distance so the work done per unit charge increases.
<span>a) two filters with vertical polarization
</span>
Carbon: C, 12.011, 6, 12
Oxygen: O, 8, 8, 8, 16
Boron: B, 10.811, 5, 5, 11
Answer:
d . 6 times the secondary turns in the second type of transformer
Explanation:
In transformer , voltage is increased or decreased according to ratio of no of turns in secondary to no of turns in primary coil . The relation is as follows
V₂ / V₁ = n₂/n₁
n₁ and n₂ are no of turns in primary and secondary coil and V₁ and V₂ are voltage in primary and secondary coil.
for first type , Let no of turn in primary = n and no of turn in secondary = n₁
V₂ / V₁ = 3
so
n₁/n = 3
n = n₁ /3
n₁ = 3n
For second type , let no of turn in secondary = n₂
V₂ / V₁ = .5
n₂/n = .5
n₂ = .5n
n₂ / n₁ = .5n / 3n
n₂ / n₁ = 1 / 6
n₁ = 6n₂
option d is correct .
Let
M = the mass of the planet
n = the mass of the satellite.
r = the radius of the planet
When the satellite is at a distance r from the surface of the planet, the distance between the centers of the two masses is 2r.
The gravitational force between them is
where
G = the gravitational constant.
When the satellite is on the surface of the planet, the distance between the two masses is r.
The gravitational force between them is
Answer:
