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Over [174]
3 years ago
15

3. Automobile companies often test the safety of cars by putting them through crash tests to observe the integrity of the passen

ger compartment. If 1100kg car is sent toward a cement wall with a speed of15 m/s, an impact force of 185,000 N stops the car, how long does it take before the car is brought to a stop?​
Physics
1 answer:
Nadya [2.5K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Time taken for car to stop = 0.89 seconds (Approx.)

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of car = 1100 kg

Speed of car = 15 m/s

Impact force = 185,000 N

Find:

Time taken for car to stop

Computation:

Change in momentum of car = M(v) - M(u)

Change in momentum of car = 1100(0) - 1100(15)

Change in momentum of car = -16,500

Time taken for car to stop = I Change in momentum of car I / Impact force

Time taken for car to stop = I-16,500I / 185,000

Time taken for car to stop = 0.89 seconds (Approx.)

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k) A stream of warm water is produced in a steady-flow mixing process by combining 1.0 kg s-1of cool water at 25°C with 0.8 kg s
Irina18 [472]

Answer:

T_ww = 43,23°C

Explanation:

To solve this question, we use energy balance and we state that the energy that enters the systems equals the energy that leaves the system plus losses. Mathematically, we will have that:

E_in=E_out+E_loss

The energy associated to a current of fluid can be defined as:

E=m*C_p*T_f

So, applying the energy balance to the system described:

m_CW*C_p*T_CW+m_HW*C_p*T_HW=m_WW*C_p*T_WW+E_loss

Replacing the values given on the statement, we have:

1.0 kg/s*4,18 kJ/(kg°C)*25°C+0.8  kg/s*4,18 kJ/(kg°C)*75°C=1.8 kg/s*4,18 kJ/(kg°C)*T_WW+30  kJ/s

Solving for the temperature Tww, we have:

(1.0 kg/s*4,18 kJ/(kg°C)*25°C+0.8 kg/s*4,18 kJ/(kg°C)*75°C-30 kJ/s)/(1.8 kg/s*4,18 kJ/(kg°C))=T_WW

T_WW=43,23 °C

Have a nice day! :D

6 0
3 years ago
A proton in a particle accelerator is traveling at a speed of 0.99c
Gwar [14]

A proton in a particle accelerator is traveling at a speed of 0.99c has a speed magnitude of 2.97 x 10⁸ m/s.

<h3>What is speed of proton?</h3>

The speed of a proton is the rate at which a proton is moving through a given space.

The given speed of the proton is 0.99c

where;

  • c is speed of light

<h3>What is speed of light?</h3>

The speed of light in vacuum, commonly denoted c, is a universal physical constant that is important in many areas of physics.

The value of speed of light in a vacuum is given as 3 x 10⁸ m/s.

The speed of the proton is calculated as follows;

v = 0.99 x 3 x 10⁸ m/s.

v = 2.97 x 10⁸ m/s.

Thus, a proton in a particle accelerator is traveling at a speed of 0.99c has a speed magnitude of 2.97 x 10⁸ m/s.

Learn more about speed of proton here: brainly.com/question/14663642

#SPJ1

8 0
1 year ago
What resistance is needed to cause a 20A current flow with a 100V battery?
timurjin [86]

Resistance = (voltage) / (current)

Resistance = (100 V) / (20 A)

<em>Resistance  =  5 Ω  (D)</em>

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Solving:
STatiana [176]

Answer:

1. 31,536,000 seconds

2. Car B traveled a longer distance

3. Volume of box = 0.235887 cubic meters

Explanation:

Q1. Age in seconds

1 year = 365 days
1 day = 24 hours
1 hour = 60 minutes
1 minute = 60 seconds

Therefore 1 year = 365 x 24 x 60 x 60 = 31,536,000 seconds

In scientific notation this would be 3.1536\times  10^7 \text{ seconds}

Q2. Comparing km and miles

Given:
1 km = 1000m and 1 m = 3.3ft,   I km = 1000 x 3.3 = 3300 ft.

Convert Car A distance of 25.7km to feet :
25.7 km. = 25. 7 x 3300 ft. = 84,810 ft.

For Car B  that traveled 20 miles,
20 miles = 20 x 5280 = 105,600 ft.

Since 105,600 > 84,810, car B traveled a longer distance

Q3. Volume of wooden box

The wooden box is in the shape of a rectangular prism
It volume is L x W x H
Volume = 1.525 x 0.30 x 0.5156 = 0.235887 cubic meters

5 0
11 months ago
Blank is a measure of the percentage of water vapor in the air in a particular area
zaharov [31]

Answer:

Relative humidity is a measure of the percentage of water vapor in the air in a particular area

4 0
2 years ago
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