Answer:
Described below
Explanation:
1) Solids: In solids, the strong attractive forces between the particles ensure that the particles are packed tightly enough and this means little or no movement between each other. However, when they experience vibration which has relationship with the kinetic energy between them
2) Liquids; In liquids due to the lesser forces of attraction between the particles, it means they tend to glide over each another but however, toward the bottom of the container they will settle. This means that the attractive forces between the liquid particles are barely strong enough to hold onto a specific volume. However, they are not strong enough to keep the molecules from sliding over one other.
3) Gases; In gases, there is almost no existing attractive force in most cases and as a result we can say the kinetic energy of the gas molecules is always greater than the attractive force between them and they are therefore far apart from each other and also move independent of each other.
Answer:
V_vap = 161.2 L
Explanation:
The total mass of the aluminum rod is given as;
m = ρ∙V = ρ∙L∙A
Where;
ρ is density = 2700 kg/m³
L is length = 3.3m
A is cross sectional area = 3.8 cm² = 3.8 x 10⁻⁴ m²
Thus;
m = 2700kg/m³•3.3m•3.8 × 10⁻⁴m²
= 3.3858kg
By cooling down the submerged half of the aluminum rod releases an heat amount of
Q = (1/2)∙m∙cp∙∆T
Where;
cp is specific heat of aluminum aluminum = 900 J/kg
∆T is change in temperature = 274 - 4.2 = 269.8 K
Thus;
Q = (1/2)•3.3858•900•(269.8)
= 411069.978 J
The liquid absorbs this heat and vaporizes partially, such that the heat equals vaporized mass times latent heat of vaporization:
Q = m_vap•∆h_vap
Making m_vap the subject;
m_vap∙ = Q/∆h_vap
Where ∆h_vap is latent heat of vaporization given as 20900J/kg
Thus,
m_vap∙ = 411069.978/20900
= 19.668 kg
Let's divide this mass by the density of liquid helium and we get the liquid volume which has vaporized:
V_vap∙= m_vap/ρ
V_vap∙ = 19.668/122
V_vap∙ = 0.1612 m³
Converting to litres;
V_vap = 0.1612 x 1000
V_vap = 161.2 L
The answer is variant C because every living organism needs water to survive. A human can live without water only 6 days, after that period the most important organs start to shut down because of the lack of water.
Technically, it should roll forever.
Answer:
Density = Mass/volume. D= 60/30.Divide it and you'll get ur answer as 2
