Please explain how to do this one !! Which of the following ionic solids would have the largest lattice energy?

What would be the pH of an H2SO4 solution if the [H+] = 4.58 x 10-5 moles/liter?

Ghella [55]

Answer: pH of an $H_2SO_4$ solution is 4.34

Explanation:

pH or pOH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.

pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.

$pH=-\log [H^+]$

$H_2SO_4\rightarrow 2H^++SO_4^{2-}$

Putting in the values:

$pH=-\log[4.58\times 10^{-5}]$

$pH=4.34$

Thus pH of an $H_2SO_4$ solution if the $[H^+]$ is $4.58\times 10^{-5}]$ is 4.34

4 0

3 years ago

Ammonia, NH3 is a common base with Kb of 1.8 X 10-5. For a solution of 0.150 M NH3:

Vesnalui [34]

The concentrations : 0.15 M

pH=11.21

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

The ionization of ammonia in water :

NH₃+H₂O⇒NH₄OH

NH₃+H₂O⇒NH₄⁺ + OH⁻

The concentrations of all species present in the solution = 0.15 M

Kb=1.8 x 10⁻⁵

M=0.15

$\tt [OH^-]=\sqrt{Kb.M}\\\\(OH^-]=\sqrt{1.8\times 10^{-5}\times 0.15}\\\\(OH^-]=\sqrt{2.7\times 10^{-6}}=1.64\times 10^{-3}$

$\tt pOH=-log[OH^-]\\\\pOH=3-log~1.64=2.79\\\\pH=14-2.79=11.21$

8 0

3 years ago

Why is a homogeneous mixture not considered a pure substance? Question 6 options: A pure substance can be separated by physical

krok68 [10]

1. Why is a homogeneous mixture not considered a pure substance?

Answer:

A pure substance can be separated by chemical means, while a mixture can be separated by physical means.

2. What is true if mass is conserved in a reaction?

Answer:

There are equal numbers of atoms on both sides.

3. Methane reacts with oxygen then what are the products?

Answer:

carbon dioxide and water

4. Which one of the following is not a homogeneous mixture?

Answer:

vegetable soup

5. The substance is not uniform in appearance and each part of the mixture contains a combination of different ingredients in different ratios.

Answer:

heterogeneous mixtures

6. If a solution is saturated, which of these is true?

Answer:

More solvent can be dissolved

7. Which of these substances are molecules?

Answer:

All compounds are molecules but not all molecules are compounds. Molecular oxygen (O2) and molecular nitrogen (N2) are not compounds because each is composed of a single element. So correct option is 3 and 4.

8. What makes a solution a homogeneous mixture?

Answer:

It is uniform in composition.

9. When a solute is added to a solution, why does it remain homogeneous?

Answer:

The solute dissolves.

10. The chemical formula of glucose is C6H12O6, so it is classified as a(n)

Answer:

pure substance.

11. How many chlorine (Cl) atoms would be in 4 molecules of salt (4 NaCl)?

Answer:

4

12. In a solution of salt and water, which component is the solute?

Answer:

Salt

13. These substances are all H2O2, Li , NaCl , O2

Answer:

Pure Substances

14. If you have 5 grams of product after a chemical reaction, how many grams of reactants did you have at the start of the reaction?

Answer:

5

15. What is the difference between a compound and a mixture?

Answer:

A compound is a pure substance, but a mixture is not.

16. A firework exploding would be an example of a(n) ________.

Answer:

Exothermic reaction

17. If Lavoisier heated 100 grams of powdered mercuric oxide to produce 93 grams of liquid mercury, how much oxygen would be released?

Solution

2HgO ==> 2Hg + O2

Mass of HgO = 100 g

Molar mass of HgO = 216.59 g/mol

Moles = mass/molar mass = 0.46 moles

From balance chemcial equation

HgO : O2

2 = 1

0.46 = (1 × 0.46 ) ÷ 2 = 0.23 moles

mass of O2 = moles× molar mass = 0.23 × 32 = 7.36 g

18. Using the Law of Conservation of Matter, determine the number of grams of iron sulfide (FeS) that will be produced in this reaction.

Solution

12g Fe + 64g S → _____ g FeS

According to Law of Conservation of Matter, The total mass of reactant is equal to total mass of product , so the number of grams of iron sulfide (FeS) that will be produced in this reaction as follow.

12 + 64 = 76 g of FeS

Hope this Help.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which best describes an element?

Aleonysh [2.5K]

I think the answer is a pure substance

6 0

3 years ago

John is carefully pouring a chemical into a beaker when the beaker slips and breaks

Kryger [21]

Following laboratory safety protocols such as wearing personal protective equipment will protect John when the accident occurred.

<h3>What are laboratory safety protocols?</h3>

Laboratory safety protocols are the protocols put in place to ensure safety in the laboratory.

Laboratory safety protocols include the following:

always wear personal protective equipment in the laboratory
do not play in the laboratory
do not eat in the laboratory

Following laboratory safety protocols will help protect us from accidents which occur in the laboratory.

What happened when john was carefully pouring a chemical into a beaker when the beaker slips and breaks is an example of laboratory accident.

Wearing personal protective equipment will protect John.

In conclusion, following laboratory safety protocols will protect us when accidents occur in the laboratory.

Learn more about laboratory safety protocols at: brainly.com/question/17994387

#SPJ1

Note that the complete question is given as follows:

John is carefully pouring a chemical into a beaker when the beaker slips and breaks. How would laboratory safety protocols help John?

5 0

2 years ago