Answer: the pH of the solution is 4.52
Explanation:
Consider the weak acid as Ha, it is dissociated as expressed below
HA H⁺ + A⁻
the Henderson -Haselbach equation can be expressed as;
pH = pKa + log( [A⁻] / [HA])
the weak acid is dissociated into H⁺ and A⁻ ions in the solution.
now the conjugate base of the weak acid HA is
HA(aq) {weak acid} H⁺(aq) + A⁻(aq) {conjugate base}
so now we calculate the value of Kₐ as well as pH value by substituting the values of the concentrations into the equation;
pKₐ = -logKₐ
pKₐ = -log ( 7.4×10⁻⁵ )
pKₐ = 4.13
now thw pH is
pH = pKₐ + log( [A⁻] / [HA])
pH = 4.13 + log( [0.540] / [0.220])
pH = 4.13 + 0.3899
pH = 4.5199 = 4.52
Therefore the pH of the solution is 4.52
The scientist that performed the cathode ray experiment leading to the discovery of electrons is J.J. Thomson.
<h3>What is a cathode ray?</h3>
A cathode ray is a tube that contains negatively charged electrode( that is the cathode) which emits electrons when heated at a low pressure.
The cathode ray was used by the scientist, J.J. Thomson to find the ratio of charge to mass (e/m) of the electrons.
Therefore, the scientist that performed the cathode ray experiment leading to the discovery of electrons is J.J. Thomson.
Learn more about electrons here:
brainly.com/question/11316046
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H2O is the correct answer :)
They are all transioning in states of matter
Answer:
Part A: 36 MBq; Part B: 18 MBq
Explanation:
The half-life is the time it takes for half the substance to disappear.
The activity decreases by half every half-life
A =Ao(½)^n, where n is the number of half-lives.
Part A
3.0 da = 1 half-life
A = Ao(½) = ½ × 72 MBq = 36 MBq
Part B
6.0 da = 2 half-lives
A = Ao(½)^2 = ¼ × 72 MBq = 18 MBq