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Flura [38]
3 years ago
7

A student shakes a rope such that 20 complete vibrations are made in 4.00 seconds. Determine the vibrational frequency of the ro

pe, along with the corresponding unit.
Physics
1 answer:
fgiga [73]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The vibrational frequency of the rope is 5 Hz.

Explanation:

Given;

number of complete oscillation of the rope, n = 20

time taken to make the oscillations, t = 4.00 s

The vibrational frequency of the rope is calculated as follows;

Frequency = \frac{number \ of \ complete \ vibrations}{time \ taken} \\\\Frequency = \frac{20 }{4 \ s} \\\\Frequency = 5 \ Hz

Therefore, the vibrational frequency of the rope is 5 Hz.

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Even when shut down after a period of normal use, a large commercial nuclear reactor transfers thermal energy at the rate of 150
Phoenix [80]

Answer:

The temperature of the core raises by 2.8^{o}C every second.

Explanation:

Since the average specific heat of the reactor core is 0.3349 kJ/kgC

It means that we require 0.3349 kJ of heat to raise the temperature of 1 kg of core material by 1 degree Celsius

Thus reactor core whose mass is 1.60\times 10^{5}kg will require

0.3349\times 1.60\times 10^{5}kJ\\\\=0.53584\times 10^{5}kJ

energy to raise it's temperature by 1 degree Celsius in 1 second

Hence by the concept of proportionately we can infer 150 MW of power will increase the temperature by

\frac{150\times 10^{6}}{0.53584\times 10^{8}}=2.8^{o}C/s

5 0
3 years ago
__NaCl + __CaF2 → __NaF +__CaCl2
cupoosta [38]
The answer is C. 2, 1, 2, 1
This way both sides of the reaction have the same amount of atoms of each element:
Na = 2 atoms
Cl = 2 atoms
Ca = 1 atom
F = 2 atoms
following the law of conservation of mass which says the mass remains constant, it can't be added or removed
5 0
3 years ago
Say that you are in a large room at temperature TC = 300 K. Someone gives you a pot of hot soup at a temperature of TH = 340 K.
Sliva [168]

To solve the problem it is necessary to take into account the concepts related to energy efficiency in the engines, the work done, the heat input in the systems, the exchange and loss of heat in the soupy the radius between the work done the lost heat ( efficiency).

By definition the efficiency of the heat engine is

\epsilon = 1- \frac{T_c}{T_h}

Where,

T_c = Temperature at the room

T_h  =Temperature of the soup

The work done is defined as,

dW = \epsilon(dQ_h)

Where Q_h represents the input heat and at the same time is defined as

dQ_h =c_v (dT_h)

Where,

c_V =Specific Heat

The change at the work would be defined then as

dW = \epsilon(dQ_h)

dW = \epsilon c_v (dT_h)

dW = (1-\frac{T_c}{T_h})c_v (dT_h)

W = \int dW = \int (1-\frac{T_c}{T_h})c_v (dT_h)

W = c_v (T_h-T_c)-c_v T_c ln(\frac{T_h}{T_c})

On the other hand we have that the heat lost by the soup is equal to

dQ_h =c_v (dT_h)

Q_h =c_v (T_h-T_c)

The ratio between both would be,

\frac{W}{Q_h} = \frac{c_v (T_h-T_c)-c_v T_c ln(\frac{T_h}{T_c})}{c_v (T_h-T_c)}

\frac{W}{Q_h} = \frac{1+ln(\frac{T_h}{T_c})}{1-\frac{T_h}{T_c}}

Replacing with our values we have,

\frac{W}{Q_h} = 1+\frac{ln(\frac{340K}{300K})}{1-\frac{340K}{300K}}

\frac{W}{Q_h} = 0.0613

Therefore the fraction of heat lost by the soup that can be turned into useable work by the engine is 0.0613.

5 0
3 years ago
The photoelectric effect tells us that __________.
Ivanshal [37]
<h2>hey </h2>

  1. It describes the process by which surface electron's are emitted from a metal when light is shined on it.
  2. And it tells us that light at a higher intensity must contain more quanta of energy, known as protons.

6 0
3 years ago
A stunt man jumps from the top of a building and lands 10 meters below his initial height. In case A, the stunt man lands on a s
krek1111 [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

The stunt will likely sustain serious injury in case of concrete blocks because the average force acting on the person will be more because concrete blocks do not squeeze to provide more time for the force to act on the body instead it acts for a small amount of interval.

Impulse=F_{avg}\times \Delta T

As impulse is constant so time requires to act force on the body is more as compared to concrete block and thus average force in mattress case is less.  

8 0
3 years ago
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