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mafiozo [28]
3 years ago
12

When a 11.9 gram sample of copper metal is dropped into a glass of cold water, the temperature of the copper drops from 55°C to

47°C. The specific heat capacity of copper is 0.39 J/g°C. How many Joules did the water absorb from the copper?
a- 55
b- 15.5
c- 9.7
d- 31.1
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ugo [173]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

I need this one asap

Explanation:

Please

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How would you prepare 500 ml of the following solutions : Sodium succinate buffer (0.1 mol/dm3 pH 5.64)
Nana76 [90]

Answer:

8.10g of sodium succinate must be added and 247mL of 0.1M HCl adding enough water until make 500mL

Explanation:

<em>Succinic acid has a pKa₂ of 5.63</em>

To solve this question we must find the amount of sodium succinate and 0.1M HCl that we have to add using H-H equation:

pH = pKa + log [A-] / [HA]

5.64 = 5.63 + log [Na₂Succ.] / [HSucc⁺]

0.01 = log [Na₂Succ.] / [HSucc⁺]

1.0233 = [Na₂Succ.] / [HSucc⁺] <em>(1)</em>

As:

0.1M = [Na₂Succ.] + [HSucc⁺] <em>(2)</em>

Replacing (2) in (1):

1.0233 = 0.1M - [HSucc⁺] / [HSucc⁺]

1.0233[HSucc⁺] = 0.1M - [HSucc⁺]

2.033[HSucc⁺] = 0.1M

[HSucc⁺] = 0.0494M

[Na₂Succ] = 0.0506M

Both [Na₂Succ⁺] and [HSucc⁺] ions comes from the same sodium succinate we have to find the moles of sodium succinate in 500mL of 0.1M. Then, based on the reaction:

Na₂Succ + HCl → HSucc⁺ + Cl⁻

The moles of HCl added = Moles HSucc⁺ we need:

<em>Moles Na₂Succ:</em>

0.500L * (0.1mol/L) = 0.0500 moles

<em>Mass -Molar mass sodium succinate: 162.05g/mol-:</em>

0.0500mol * (162.05g/mol) = 8.10g of sodium succinate must be added

<em>Moles HCl:</em>

0.0494M * 0.500L = 0.0247 moles HCl * (1L / 0.1mol) = 0.247L =

And 247mL of 0.1M HCl adding enough water until make 500mL

7 0
3 years ago
Based on the number of valence electrons indicated by its location in the periodic table, which element's behavior would you pre
katrin [286]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Elements in the same group (vertical columns) have the same number of valence electrons. These elements behave similarly because they will either give up or take the same number of electrons to fill their valence shell. Since potassium has 1 valence electron, it will most likely give up one electron. Out of all of the answer options, the only element that is in the same group as potassium is francium.

8 0
4 years ago
34 atoms of carbon (C) react with 22 molecules of hydrogen gas (H2). How many molecules of methane (CH4) will be formed, and wha
kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

11 molecules of CH4.

23 atoms of C is the leftover.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, for the formation of methane:

C+2H_2\rightarrow CH_4

We can see there is an excess of carbon based on their stoichiometry, because the needed amount of hydrogen gas molecules would be:

molecules _{H_2}=34atomC*\frac{2molec\ H_2}{1atomC} =68molec\ H_2

Thus, the formed molecules of methane are computed below:

molec\ CH_4=22molec\ H_2 *\frac{1molec\ CH_4}{2molmolec\ H_2} \\\\molec\ CH_4=11molec\ CH_4

In such a way, the leftover of carbon atoms are:

atoms \ C^{left over}=34-22molec\ H_2*\frac{1atoms C}{2molec\ H_2} \\\\atoms \ C^{left over}=23 atoms C

Best regards!

4 0
3 years ago
What could J. J. Thomson conclude from his experiments? Atoms are mostly empty space. Most of the mass of the atom is concentrat
Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

atoms must balance positive and negative particles

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 48.0g sample of quartz, which has a specific heat capacity of 0.730·J·g−1°C−1, is dropped into an insulated container containi
Butoxors [25]

Answer:

The equilibrium temperature of the water is 26.7 °C

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

Mass of the sample quartz = 48.0 grams

Specific heat capacity of the sample = 0.730 J/g°C

Initial temperature of the sample = 88.6°C

Mass of the water = 300.0 grams

Initial temperature = 25.0°C

Specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g°C

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate final temperature

Qlost = -Qgained

Qquartz = - Qwater

Q =m*c*ΔT

Q = m(quartz)*c(quartz)*ΔT(quartz) = -m(water) * c(water) * ΔT(water)

⇒ mass of the quartz = 48.0 grams

⇒ c(quartz) = the specific heat capacity of quartz = 0.730 J/g°C

⇒ ΔT(quartz) = The change of temperature of the sample = T2 -88.6 °C

⇒ mass of water = 300.0 grams

⇒c(water) = the specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g°C

⇒ ΔT= (water) = the change in temperature of water = T2 - 25.0°C

48.0 * 0.730 * (T2-88.6) -300.0 * 4.184 *(T2 - 25.0)

35.04(T2-88.6) = -1255.2 (T2-25)

35.04T2 -3104.544 = -1255.2T2 + 31380

1290.24T2 = 34484.544

T2 = 26.7 °C

The equilibrium temperature of the water is 26.7 °C

8 0
3 years ago
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