Answer:
How many hydrogen MOLECULES are needed to produce 2 molecules of water (H2O)?
Explanation:
Bases are iconic compounds that produce negative hydroxide ions (OH-) when dissolved in water. Bases taste bitter, feel slippery, and conduct electricity when dissolved in water.... Bases turn red litmus paper blue. The strength of bases is measured on the pH scale.
Answer:
NH₃ (Option A)
Explanation:
Arrhenius theory explained that the acids are the ones that have H⁺, either H in its formula. Following this, the bases are the ones that have OH⁻ , either OH and its formula.
It can be used only with compounds with H, or OH.
So the ammonia is not a base, as Arrhenius theory.
It is known that ammonia behaves as a weak base, but it does not have hydroxide ions that can yield to water
To calculate number of moles, all you do is divide the given mass by the molecular molar mass:
<span>i.e. 125g / 18g = 6.94444g </span>
<span>Therefore, your answer is (a) 6.94 g</span>
C. quadruples the rate
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
The rate law :
R=k[A]²
Required
The rate
Solution
There are several factors that influence reaction kinetics :
- 1. Concentration
- 2. Surface area
- 3. Temperature
- 4. Catalyst
- 5. Pressure
- 6. Stirring
The rate is proportional to the concentration.
If the concentration increased, the reaction rate will increase
The reaction is second-order overall(The exponent is 2)
The concentration of A is doubled, the reaction rate will increase :
r = k[A]² ⇒ r= k[2A]²⇒r=4k[A]²
<em>The reaction rate will quadruple.</em>
