The average kinetic energy and rms speed of N₂ molecules at STP is 
and 
Given,
The average kinetic energy of a molecule is given by, 
where k is the Boltzmann constant and Tis the absolute temperature of the gas.
The rms speed of 
molecules is given by
The average kinetic energy of a gas's particles is inversely related to its temperature. As the gas warms, the particles must travel more quickly since their mass is constant.
The average kinetic energy (K) is equal to one half of the mass (m) of each gas molecule times the RMS speed (vrms) squared.
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298 g of calcium carbonate CaCO₃
Explanation:
We have the following chemical reaction:
CaCN₂ (s) + 3 H₂O (l) → CaCO₃ (s)+ 2 NH₃ (g)
number of moles = mass / molar weight
number of moles of H₂O = 161 / 18 = 8.94 moles
Knowing the chemical reaction we devise the following reasoning:
if 3 moles of H₂O produces 1 mole of CaCO₃
then 8.94 moles of H₂O produces X moles of CaCO₃
X = (8.94 × 1) / 3 = 2.98 moles of CaCO₃
mass = number of moles × molar weight
mass of CaCO₃ = 2.98 × 100 = 298 g
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number of moles
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There are 11 Carbon atoms in the compound.
<u>Solution:</u>
Carbon atom count is the ratio of the M peak to the M+1 peak.
Here M peak is 57.10% and M+1 peak is 6.83%. On applying the values in the formula we get,
Therefore, the number of Carbon atoms in the compound are 11.
Refer the image attached below for a better understanding of M peak and M+1 peak.
The heaviest ion that has the greatest m/z value is said to be the molecular ion peak in mass spectrum.
Answer: three very important kinds of things: coal, oil, and natural gas.
Explanation:
