Answer:
102g
Explanation:
To find the mass of ethanol formed, we first need to ensure that we have a balanced chemical equation. A balanced chemical equation is where the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation (reactants and products). This is useful as only when a chemical equation is balanced, we can understand the relationship of the amount (moles) of reactant and products, or to put it simply, their relationship with one another.
In this case, the given equation is already balanced.
From the equation, the amount of ethanol produced is twice the amount of yeast present, or the same amount of carbon dioxide produced. Do note that amount refers to the number of moles here.
Mole= Mass ÷Mr
Mass= Mole ×Mr
<u>Method 1: using the </u><u>mass of glucose</u>
Mr of glucose
= 6(12) +12(1) +6(16)
= 180
Moles of glucose reacted
= 200 ÷180
= 
mol
Amount of ethanol formed: moles of glucose reacted= 2: 1
Amount of ethanol
= 
= 
mol
Mass of ethanol
= ![\frac{20}{9} \times[2(12)+6+16]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B20%7D%7B9%7D%20%5Ctimes%5B2%2812%29%2B6%2B16%5D)
= 
= 102 g (3 s.f.)
<u>Method 2: using </u><u>mass of carbon dioxide</u><u> produced</u>
Mole of carbon dioxide produced
= 97.7 ÷[12 +2(16)]
= 97.7 ÷44
= 
mol
Moles of ethanol: moles of carbon dioxide= 1: 1
Moles of ethanol formed= mol
Mass of ethanol formed
= ![\frac{977}{440} \times[2(12)+6+16]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B977%7D%7B440%7D%20%5Ctimes%5B2%2812%29%2B6%2B16%5D)
= 102 g (3 s.f.)
Thus, 102 g of ethanol are formed.
Additional:
For a similar question on mass and mole ratio, do check out the following!
<h2>Answer:</h2>
He is right that the energy of vaporization of 47 g of water s 106222 j.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
Enthalpy of vaporization or heat of vaporization is the amount of energy which is used to transform one mole of liquid into gas.
In case of water it is 40.65 KJ/mol. And 18 g of water is equal to one mole.
It means for vaporizing 18 g, 40.65 kJ energy is needed.
So for energy 47 g of water = 47/18 * 40.65 = 106.1 KJ
Hence the student is right about the energy of vaporization of 47 g of water.
Answer
_2 HNO₃ + 1 Mg(OH)₂ → 1 Mg(NO₃)₂ + 2 H₂O
Explanation
Given:
______HNO3 + Mg(OH)2 ------>
Solution:
Note that the reaction between an acid and a base will give salt and water only.
Hence the complete reaction of the given equation is:
___HNO₃ + Mg(OH)₂ → Mg(NO₃)₂ + H₂O
To get the balanced equation for the acid-base reaction, 2 moles of HNO₃ will react with 1 mole of Mg(OH)₂ to produced 1 mole of Mg(NO₃)₂ and 2 moles of H₂O.
Therefore, the complete and balanced equation for the given acid-base reaction is:
_2 HNO₃ + 1 Mg(OH)₂ → 1 Mg(NO₃)₂ + 2 H₂O
Answer:
The much higher power density offered by lithium ion batteries is a distinct advantage. Electric vehicles also need a battery technology that has a high energy density. ... Lithium ion cells is that their rate of self-discharge is much lower than that of other rechargeable cells such as Ni-Cad and NiMH forms.
Put this into your own words or teachers will make you redo it
The reaction is given by
Barium goes underneath beta decay to form Ceaseum
- Cs is very mellable element
- It can melt on your hand
