The answer is D. Fertilizer and vinegar
Answer:
Energy sources do not have 100% efficiency because <em>the processes of energy conversion to usable forms involves energy losses. </em>
Some have lower efficiencies due to; <u>energy losses in form of heat</u> during conversion, <u>poor technology applied during conversion</u> of energy and<u> lack of desire equipment</u> to use in the energy conversion system.
Explanation:
The desired form of energy for use is derived from conversion of energy from the source using an energy converter into another form which is usable. The efficiency of the energy converter is calculated as;
л = output energy/input energy
The efficiency of energy is limited to the cost of equipment required for conversion from energy source by the energy converter to a form which is usable. Additionally, because energy sources are scarce, the technology to use in energy conversion is a factor affecting energy efficiency in that high efficiency will require advanced technology with better equipment leading higher costs of that energy form. when heat losses are involved during energy conversion, efficiency lowers, thus its better if such losses are used as energy input in another system.
Temperature is a measurement of average kinetic energy of the particles in a sample which means that the sample with the highest temperature has the highest average kinetic energy of the particles.
That being said the answer would be 4) 10 mL of H2O (l) at 35 degrees Celsius since that sample has the largest temperature.
I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.
Answer:
each of the above (A, B, and C) occurs
Explanation:
When an ionic compound dissolves in the water, the following happens :
-- the solvent solute attractive forces tries to overcome the solute solute attractions.
-- the water dipoles' negative end attracts the positive ions
-- the water dipoles' positive end attracts the negative ions
For example,
NaCl which is an ionic compound and also a strong electrolyte, it dissociates into water on the hydrated Na cations as well as Cl anions.
In water, the oxygen has negative charge and thus attracts the positive ions of the sodium, whereas the hydrogen is of positive and it attract the ions of chlorine which is negative.
Answer:
b. atomizes liquids into small solid particles
Explanation:
Spray drying -
It refers to the process of getting a dry powder from the liquid or the slurry ,with the help of hot gas , is referred to as spray drying .
The method is used in the field of pharmacy .
It is a type of atomizer or spray nozzle which helps to disperse the liquid into the controlled drop size spray .
Small solid particles are generated by this method .
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct answer is b. atomizes liquids into small solid particles .
