Answer:
Ionic bonding happens when an atom of an element gives one or more of its electrons to the other element's atom..it usually takes place between metal and non metal atoms...like in NaCl, Na gives its valence electron to chlorine and completes its own octet. Chlorine accepts the electron and completes its own octet too...but now both the atoms have an opposing charge and hence they attract each other to form an IONIC bond.
Ionic bonds are the strongest of the bonds...here complete transfer of electrons takes place unlike covalent bonds.
HOPE IT HELPED..
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Neptune planet has the coldest surface temperature
<u>Explanation:</u>
With temperatures falling to -218°C in Neptune’s upper atmosphere, the planet is one of the coolest in our Solar System. Neptune is the most faraway planet from the sun. Astronomers have speculated that Neptune's huge internal temperature and the transfer of heat between the core and outer layers might be the cause why Neptune isn't significantly more chill than Uranus.
Pressures in this area range between 1 and 5 bars and the temperature reaches a high of 72 K. At this temperature, states are becoming for methane to condense, and clouds of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide are thought to form. At its core, Neptune reaches temperatures of up to 7273 K which is equivalent to the surface of the sun.
The charge of the ion, HPO₄⁻² is equal to -2. This is the same as the one written before it as it appears in the formula of the substance. Since, in the given chemical formula, HPO₄ does not have any multiplier, the charge of the atom or ion that should appear before it is +1. The atoms that will have a charge of +1 are those in group A1. These are Na+, Li+, K+, Rb+, Cs+ and Fr+.
Answer:
mole fraction of acetylene in the original mixture = 0.29
Explanation:
The application of Dalton's law of partial pressure comes into play.
From Partial pressure = Mole fraction x total pressure.
The step by step calculation is as shown in the attachment.
