Well a basic explanation is that some elements have enough electrons to be considered stable. These elements do not need to react with other elements to gain more electrons. Reactive elements are no where near stable; they respond with other elements in order to become stable. The more unstable, the harsher the reaction is.
So we want to explain the effects of time dilation. In theory of relativity time dilation is the difference of elapsed time between two events when measured by two observers who are moving relatively to each other. A clock of an observer that is standing still in an inertial frame of reference is going to measure a different time of an event than the clock of an observer that is moving with some velocity with respect to the inertial reference frame that is not moving. In a nutshell, the moving clock is ticking slower than the clock that is standing still.
Answer:
Explanation:
Theoretical efficiency = T₁ - T₂ / T₁ where T₁ and T₂ is absolute temperature of hot and cold end of the heat engine.
= 600 / (273 + 700 )
= 600 / 973
= .6166
operating efficiency = 40% of .6166
= .4 x .6166
= .2466 = 24.66 %
efficiency = work output / heat input
= 5000 / heat input = .2466
heat input = 5000 / .2466
= 20275.75 J .
HEAT EXTRACED = 20275.75 J.
<span>With a power supply able to produce 125 an of current, then the time on how long must the nails stay in the electrolysis chamber to receive 1.33×107 c of charge is 10 hours, then a minute of 29, and lastly, 20 more seconds. </span>