Answer:
More than three decade the temperature of earth is increasing equally by the rate of 0.8 Celsius (1.4 Fahrenheit). It is going to be very harmful for the human being as well animals. The global warming is the main reason and hole in the ozone layer had been the cause of increasing the temperature of the earth. Humans are also involved in cause in temperature of earth by cutting forests and making land suitable for residence and not planting more trees instead of the cut trees.
<u>Answer:</u> The temperature of the system is 273 K
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
Given mass of carbon dioxide = 1 lb = 453.6 g (Conversion factor: 1 lb = 453.6 g)
Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
To calculate the temperature of gas, we use the equation given by ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT
where,
P = Pressure of carbon dioxide = 200 psia = 13.6 atm (Conversion factor: 1 psia = 0.068 atm)
V = Volume of carbon dioxide = (Conversion factor: )
n = number of moles of carbon dioxide = 10.31 mol
R = Gas constant =
T = temperature of the system = ?
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the temperature of the system is 273 K
I will use [pV/T] in the state 1 = [pV/T] in the state 2.
State 1:
p = 1.0 atm
V = 25 liter
T = 100 + 273.15 = 373.15 K
State 2:
p = 19.71 mmHg * 1.atm / 760 mmHg = 0.0259atm
V= ?
T = 25 + 273.15 = 298.15 K
Application of the formula
1.0 atm * 25 liter / 373.15 k = 0.0259 atm * V / 298.15 K =>
V = [1.0atm * 25 liter / 373.15 K]*298.15K/0.0259atm = 771 liter
Answer:
Its the first second and the fourth
V = nRT/P
V = 0.685 mol*(.0821 L*atm/K*mol)*273 K/1 atm