HCI is one of the most common acids out of the following
Answer:
Heat required = 13,325 calories or 55.75 KJ.
Explanation:
To convert a water to steam at 100 degree celsius to vapor, we have to give latent heat of vaporization to water
Which equals ,
Q = mL,
Where, m is the mass of water present
L = specific latent heat of vaporization
Here , m= 25 gram
L equals to 533 calories (or 2230 Joules)
So, Q = 25×533 = 13,325 Calories
Or , Q = 55,750 Joules = 55.75 KJ
so, Heat required = 13,325 calories or 55.75 KJ.
Answer is: (2) Chemical energy is converted to electrical energy.
An electrochemical cell (voltaic or galvanic cell) is generating electrical energy from chemical reactions.
In galvanic cell, specie (for example zinc and zinc cations) from one half-cell, lose electrons (oxidation) and species from the other half-cell (for example copper and copper cations) gain electrons (reduction).
Oxidation on the zinc anode: Zn(s) → Zn²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻.
Reduction on the copper cathode: Cu²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ → Cu(s).
The complete balanced chemical reaction is written as:
AgNO3 + KCl ---> AgCl
+ KNO3
where AgCl is our
precipitate
So calculating for moles
of AgCl produced: MM AgCl = 143.5 g/mol
moles AgCl = 0.326 g /
(143.5 g/mol) = 2.27 x 10^-3 mol
we see that there is 1
mole of Ag per 1 mole of AgCl so:
moles Ag = 2.27 x 10^-3
mol
The molarity is simply
the ratio of number of moles over volume in Liters, therefore:
Molarity = 2.27 x 10^-3
mol / 0.0977 L
<span>Molarity = 0.0233 M</span>
