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Andru [333]
3 years ago
5

In each of the following sets of elements, which element would be expected to have the smallest atomic size?

Chemistry
1 answer:
yan [13]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

d) C,O,F

Explanation:

because if you add up the atomic no.s  (which is directly the size of the element)of each set d) is smallest.

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What number of cations is present in 1.17g of sodium chloride ?
taurus [48]

Answer:

1.2 × 10^22 atoms.

Explanation:

Firstly, cations refers to the positively charged atom in the ionic compound, which is Na+.

Given the mass of NaCl as 1.17g, the number of moles of NaCl can be calculated this:

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5

= 58.5g/mol

Mole = mass/molar mass

Mole = 1.17/58.5

Mole = 0.02moles

Using Avagadro's number, 6.022 × 10^23 atoms of Na+ are in 1 mole of NaCl.

In 0.02 moles of NaCl, there are 0.02 × 6.022 × 10^23 of Na+

0.1204 × 10^23 atoms

1.2 × 10^22 atoms of Na+ (cation)

5 0
3 years ago
As a system becomes less random, its entropy *<br><br> decreases<br> remains the same<br> increases
Yakvenalex [24]

Answer:

decreases

Explanation:

The higher the entropy, the more unpredictable and the more random a value is, this is because entropy describes disorder of a system. If things are less random, that means they are predictable, which means they are more ordered.

6 0
4 years ago
How many moles of oxygen atoms are on 4.7x1022 molecules of carbon dioxide?
scoundrel [369]

Answer:

0.076

Explanation:

n=4.7×10^22/6.022×10^23

n=0.076mol

3 0
4 years ago
Does a pool of water and a piece of ice have different chemical properties?
worty [1.4K]
No because they are both made up of H2O molecules; they only have different physical properties, one is in liquid state while the other is in solid state
5 0
3 years ago
at atmoshperic pressure, a balloon contains 2.00L of nitrogen of gas. How would the volume change if the Kelvin temperature were
Nataly [62]

<u>Answer:</u> The percent change in volume will be 25 %

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the final temperature of the system, we use the equation given by Charles' Law. This law states that volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.

Mathematically,

\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}

where,

V_1\text{ and }T_1 are the initial volume and temperature of the gas.

V_2\text{ and }T_2 are the final volume and temperature of the gas.

We are given:

V_1=2L\\T_1=T_1\\V_2=?\\T_2=75\% \text{ of }T_1=0.75\times T_1

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\frac{2L}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{0.75\times T_1}\\\\V_2=\frac{2\times 0.75\times T_1}{T_1}=1.5L

Percent change of volume = \frac{\text{Change in volume}}{\text{Initial volume}}\times 100

Percent change of volume = \frac{(2-1.5)}{2}\times 100=25\%

Hence, the percent change in volume will be 25 %

5 0
3 years ago
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