On May 14, 1796, Jenner<span> took fluid from a cowpox blister and scratched it into the skin of James Phipps, an eight-year-old boy. A single blister rose up on the spot, but James soon recovered. On July 1, </span>Jenner<span> inoculated the boy again, this time with smallpox matter, and no disease developed. The </span>vaccine<span> was a success.</span>
Answer:
Newton's first law.
Explanation:
The first law, in which an object moves forward in a straight line unless acted on by an outside force. It describes Inertia it the inherent property of the body due to which it opposes any change in its state of motion or rest. So due to Inertia, Tasha's brother's body moved forward.
The answer is; D
It reduces the diversity of the population because some variations in the population can be completely eliminated by the bottleneck effect. Even if the population recovers in population size, the genetic variation will have reduced as compared to the initial population before the bottleneck. For a mall population, this effect can be grave because the reduced genetic variation may mean that the population may be unable to adapt to new selection pressures hence may go extinct.
Nearsightedness is the answer.