The mass of NaCl needed for the reaction is 91.61 g
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of F₂ that reacted.
- Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
PV = nRT
1.5 × 12 = n × 0.0821 × 280
18 = n × 22.988
Divide both side by 22.988
n = 18 / 22.988
n = 0.783 mole
Next, we shall determine the mole of NaCl needed for the reaction.
F₂ + 2NaCl —> Cl₂ + 2NaF
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of F₂ reacted with 2 moles of NaCl.
Therefore,
0.783 mole F₂ will react with = 0.783 × 2 = 1.566 moles of NaCl.
Finally, we shall determine the mass of 1.566 moles of NaCl.
- Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g/mol
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of NaCl = 1.566 × 58.5
Mass of NaCl = 91.61 g
Therefore, the mass of NaCl needed for the reaction is 91.61 g
Learn more about stiochoimetry: brainly.com/question/25830314
Answer:
is the oxidizing agent
Explanation:
An oxidizing agent is an element in a reaction that accepts the electrons of another element. It is typically hydrogen, oxide, or any halogen. In this case, it is oxygen. The answer is 02.
The options are labelled as:
1 2
3 4
5 6
7 8
Protons: 1, 5, 7
Neutrons: 2, 8
Electron: 3, 4, 6
MgCl2 because it is the only option in which a metal appears with a nonmetal. In this case, the metal transfers electrons to the nonmental because the metal has a lower ionization energy.
Answer:The amount of product will be higher than the amount of substrate at equilibrium
Explanation:
Recall that the equilibrium constant K depends on the amounts of reactants and products present in the system at equilibrium.
Considering the equation; K = [X]/[Y], as the concentration of X increases above that of Y, the equilibrium constant K becomes very high, hence the answer above.