Answer:
0.18× 10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of copper hydroxide = 3.30 g
Number of molecules = ?
Solution:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 3.30 g/97.56 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.03 mol
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
0.03 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules / 1mol
0.18× 10²³ molecules
Answer:
Ca(OH)₂ + H₂SO₄ → CaSO₄ + H₂O
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
Ca(OH)₂ + H₂SO₄ → CaSO₄ + H₂O
Balanced chemical equation:
Ca(OH)₂ + H₂SO₄ → CaSO₄ + 2H₂O
The given reaction is double displacement reaction in which anion and cation of both reactant exchanged with each other. Calcium hydroxide react with sulfuric acid and form calcium sulfate and water.
Double replacement:
It is the reaction in which two compound exchange their ions and form new compounds.
AB + CD → AD +CB
Answer:
The value of the heat capacity of the Calorimeter
= 54.4 
Explanation:
Given data
Heat added Q = 4.168 KJ = 4168 J
Mass of water
= 75.40 gm
Temperature change = ΔT = 35.82 - 24.58 = 11.24 ° c
From the given condition
Q =
ΔT +
ΔT
Put all the values in above equation we get
4168 = 75.70 × 4.18 × 11.24 +
× 11.24
611.37 =
× 11.24
= 54.4 
This is the value of the heat capacity of the Calorimeter.
Explanation:
When a metal replaces another metal in solution, we say such a reaction has undergone a single displacement reaction.
In such a reaction, metal higher up in the activity series replaces another one due to their position.
To known the metal or metals that will replace the given copper, we need to reference the activity series of metals.
Every metal higher than copper in the series will displace copper from the solution.
So, there metals are: potassium, sodium, lithium, barium, strontium etc.