Answer:
5.23km/s
Explanation:
Given
Radius of Earth = 6.37 * 10^6 m
Altitude of Satellite = 8200km = 8200 * 10³m = 8.2 * 10^6 m
Gravity Acceleration on Satellite Altitude = 1.87965m/s²
For a satellite to remain in circular orbit, then it means the acceleration of gravity must be exact as the centripetal acceleration.
Centripetal Acceleration = V²/R
So, Acceleration of Gravity (A)= Centripetal Acceleration = V²/R
Make V the subject of formula
A = V²/R
V² = AR
V = √AR
Where R = (radius of earth) + (altitude of satellite)
R = 6.37 * 10^6 + 8.2 * 10^6
R = 14.57 * 10^6m
A = 1.87965m/s²
V = √(1.87965 * 14.57x10^6)
V = √27386500.5
V = 5233.211299001789
V = 5233.2113 m/s ------- Approximated
V = 5.23km/s
Answer:
E. The period of oscillation increases.
Explanation:
The period of oscillation is:
T = 2π√(m/k)
Frequency is the inverse of period (f = 1/T), so as period increases, frequency decreases.
Increasing the mass will increase the period and decrease the frequency.
The acceleration should 5.4 m/s^2