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Nikolay [14]
2 years ago
14

A Rolaids tablet contains calcium for neutralizing stomach acid. if a Rolaids tablet neutralizes 24.65ml of 0.547m hydrochloric

acid, how many milligrams of calcium carbonate are in a Rolaids tablet?​
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lelu [443]2 years ago
4 0

There are 674 mg of calcium carbonate in a Rolaids tablet

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Reaction

CaCO₃ + 2HCl ⇒ CaCl₂ + CO₂ +H₂O

V HCl = 24.65 ml

M HCl = 0.547

mol HCl :

\tt 24.65\times 0.547=13.48~mlmol

ratio mol CaCO₃ : HCl = 1 : 2, so mol CaCO₃ :

\tt \dfrac{1}{2}\times 13.48=6.74~mlmol=6.74\times 10^{-3}~mol

mass of CaCO₃ (MW=100~g/mol) :

\tt 6.74\times 10^{-3}\times 100=0.674~g=674~mg

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A sample of oxygen is collected over water at a total pressure of 692.2 mmHg at 17°C. The vapor pressure of water at 17°C is 14.
frutty [35]

Answer:

677.7 mmHg

Explanation:

The first empirical study on the behaviour of a mixture of gases was carried out by John Dalton. He established the effects of mixing gases at different pressures in the same vessel.

Dalton's law states that,the total pressure exerted by a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases present in the mixture of gases. When a gas is collected over water, the gas also contains some water vapour. The partial pressure of the gas will now be given as; total pressure of gas mixture - saturated vapour pressure of water (SVP) at that temperature.

Given that;

Total pressure of gas mixture = 692.2 mmHg

SVP of water at 17°C = 14.5 mmHg

Therefore, partial pressure of oxygen = 692.2-14.5

Partial pressure of oxygen = 677.7 mmHg

5 0
3 years ago
What kind of radioactive element is useful for dating an object?
OlgaM077 [116]

The kind of radioactive element is useful for dating an object is one with a half-life close to the age of the object.

<h3>What are radioactive elements?</h3>

Radioactive elements are elements that involved in radioactivity and this comprises of atoms or particles in their nuclei whose atomic nuclei are not stable and they emit radiations to maintain stability.

Therefore, The kind of radioactive element is useful for dating an object is one with a half-life close to the age of the object.

Learn more about radioactive elements below.

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4 0
2 years ago
Does anyone know this? help please
Sav [38]

Explanation:

The substance that is in excess that doesn't get used up as a reactant is called limiting reactant.

7 0
3 years ago
A concentrated aqueous solution of Pb(NO3)2 is slowly added to 1.0 L of a mixed aqueous solution containing 0.010 M Na2CrO4 and
Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

This means the amount of PbCrO4 will precipitate first, with a [Pb^2+] concentration of 1.8*10^-12 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Molarity of Na2CrO4 = 0.010 M

Molarity of NaBr = 2.5 M

Ksp(PbCrO4) = 1.8 * 10^–14

Ksp(PbBr2) = 6.3 * 10^–6

Step 2: The balanced equation

PbCrO4 →Pb^2+ + CrO4^2-

PbBr2  → Pb^2+ + 2Br-

Step 3: Define Ksp

Ksp PbCrO4 = [Pb^2+]*[CrO4^2-]

1.8*10^-14 = [Pb^2+] * 0.010 M

[Pb^2+] = 1.8*10^-14 /0.010

[Pb^2+] = 1.8*10^-12 M

The minimum [Pb^2+] needed to precipitate PbCrO4 is 1.8*10^-12 M

Ksp PbBr2 = [Pb^2+][Br-]²

6.3 * 10^–6 = [Pb^2+] (2.5)²

[Pb^2+] = 1*10^-6 M

The minimum [Pb^2+] needed to precipitate PbBr2 is 1*10^-6 M

This means the amount of PbCrO4 will precipitate first, with a [Pb^2+] concentration of 1.8*10^-12 M

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3 years ago
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Romashka [77]

Answer:

4,1,5,3,2 (from left to right)

8 0
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