Answer: There are
five <span>bonding pairs of electrons in Methanol.
Explanation: Those electron pairs which are being shared between two atoms in molecule are called as
bonding pair electrons. While, those electron pairs which are not involved in bond formation and are not shared between two atoms are called as
Non-Bonding electron pairs.
In molecule of
Methanol as shown below, it can be seen that carbon atom is forming four bonds with three hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom by sharing four electron pairs and oxygen is forming two bonds, one with carbon atom and one with hydrogen atom. There are two lone pair of electrons present on oxygen atom which are not taking part in and formation.</span>
Answer:
Metals:
Copper: to make cooking utensils such as pots because it has a high heat conductivity.
Aluminium: to make aluminium foil / soda cans because it is malleable
Mercury: fills up thermometers because it can indicate the temperature when it expands. But it is toxic so fewer people are using mercury thermometers now.
Titanium: to make the body of supersonic aircrafts because it is strong and corrosion resistant
Gold: to make jewelry because it is shiny and also corrosion resistant
Non-metals:
Nitrogen: to fill up chip packages because its molecules are unreactive
Helium: to fill up balloons because it is lightweight
Hydrogen: for generating electricity in hydrogen fuel cells. It is environmentally-friendly because it does not produce any greenhouse gas or toxic pollutants.
Fluorine: added in toothpaste for strengthening the teeth. It can also prevent cavities.
Carbon: the graphite in pencils. this is one form of carbon. Other common forms (allotropes) of carbon include diamond and Buckminsterfullerene (buckyball).
Answer:
1)NH4ClO4: acidic
2)NH4CN: basic
3)LiF: basic
4)KCN: basic
5)LiNO3: neutral
6)NH4Br: acidic
7)SrBr2: neutral
Explanation:
Salt is an ionic compound formed by the neutralization reaction between an acid and a base.The cation of base and anion from an acid combines to form a salt while H+ from acid and OH- from base forms water.
1)NH4Cl4: is an acidic salt formed from neutralization reaction between strong acid and a weak base.
2)NH4CN: is a basic salt formed from neutralization reaction between weak acid and weak base.
3)LiF: basic salt formed from neutralization reaction between strong acid and strong base.
4)KCN: basic salt formed from neutralization reaction between weak acid and strong base.
5)LiNO3: neutral salt formed from neutralization reaction between strong acid and strong base.
6)NH4Br: acidic salt formed from neutralization reaction between strong acid and weak base.
7)SrBr2: neutral acid formed from neutralization reaction between
strong acid and strong base.
Answer: 6.75 moles of 
can be produced from 13.5 moles Na
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation for formation of from Na is:
According to stoichiometry :
4 moles of Na give = 2 moles of
Thus 13.5 moles of 
give =
of
Thus 6.75 moles of can be produced from 13.5 moles Na
