Answer:
1. (NH₄)₂S(s) -----> NH₄+(aq) + S²-(aq)
2. Al³+ (aq) + PO₄³+ (aq) ----> AlPO₄ (s)
Explanation:
The dissociation of ammonium sulphide, (NH₄)₂S when dissolved in water is given in the equation below:
(NH₄)₂S(s) -----> NH₄+(aq) + S²-(aq)
However very little S²- ions are present in solution due to the very basic nature of the S²- ion (Kb = 1 x 105).
The ammonium ion being a better proton donor than water, donates a proton to sulphide ion to form hydrosulphide ion which exists in equilibrium with aqueous ammonia.
S²- (aq) + NH₄+ (aq) ⇌ SH- (aq) + NH₃ (aq)
Aqueous solutions of ammonium sulfide are smelly due to the release of hydrogen sulfide and ammonia, hence, their use in making stink bombs.
2. The reaction between aluminium nitrate and sodium phosphatein aqueous solution is a double decomposition reaction whish results in the precipitation of insoluble aluminium phosphate. The equation of the reaction is given below :
Al(NO₃)₃ (aq) + Na₃PO₄ (aq) ----> AlPO₄ (s) + 3 NaNO₃ (aq)
The net ionic equation is given below:
Al³+ (aq) + PO₄³+ (aq) ----> AlPO₄ (s)
Answer:
1.25mole of Mg(OH)₂
Explanation:
The reaction is between Mg(OH)₂ and HCl, this is a neutralization reaction between an acid and a base.
Mg(OH)₂ + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + 2H₂O
The balanced reaction equation is given above.
2 mole of HCl reacts with 1 mole of Mg(OH)₂
So, 2.5mole of HCl will react with
= 1.25mole of Mg(OH)₂
The number of moles of Mg(OH)₂ is given as 1.25mol
Answer:
a. 1,2,and 3.
Explanation:
When something turns liquid, e.g. metal, you need to heat it. When something turns gas, e.g. water, you need to heat it. And when something goes directly from solid to gas, e.g. dry ice, carbon dioxide, you need to add heat to it. hope this helps! Please mark brainiest.
Answer:
His kinetic energy is converted into potential energy.
Explanation:
Answer:
Celsius is currently a derived unit for temperature in the SI system, kelvin being the base unit. ... The two main reference points of the Celsius scale were the freezing point of water (or melting point of ice) being defined as 0 °C and the boiling point of water being 100 °C.
Explanation:
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